{"id":21220,"date":"2002-05-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2002-05-09T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/9-mai-2002\/"},"modified":"2002-05-09T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2002-05-09T00:00:00","slug":"9-mai-2002","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/9-mai-2002\/","title":{"rendered":"9 mai 2002"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html><head><meta content=\"text\/html\" description=\"\u00ab le pr\u00e9sident de la r\u00e9publique jouit d\u2019une immunit\u00e9 de juridiction durant l\u2019exercice de ses fonctions. Il en b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie de cette immunit\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin de son mandat pour les faits accomplis \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de l\u2019exercice de ses fonctions \u00bb\" http-equiv=\"Content-Type\"\/><\/head><body><body><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b><a href=\"index.html\">Accueil<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<div>\n<div><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">\u00a0<\/font><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\"><tt><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span><tt><span><span lang=\"SV\"><span lang=\"SV\"><font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><font face=\"Algerian\"><font size=\"2\"><font size=\"3\"><font face=\"Trebuchet MS\"><font size=\"7\"><span><span><font face=\"Bookman Old Style\" size=\"7\"><font><span lang=\"SV\"><span lang=\"SV\"><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><font face=\"Algerian\"><font size=\"2\"><font size=\"3\"><font face=\"Trebuchet MS\"><font size=\"7\"><span><span><font face=\"Bookman Old Style\" size=\"7\"><font><span lang=\"SV\"><span lang=\"SV\"><strong>TUNISNEWS<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><font size=\"5\"><strong><font size=\"3\">3\u00e8me ann\u00e9e, N\u00b0\u00a0721 du 09.05.2002<\/font> <\/strong><\/font><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<h2 style=\"color: red;\"><font><font><font face=\"Courier New\"><b><font face=\"Arial\"><font size=\"3\"><font>Pour consulter les archives de notre liste, cliquez ici: <\/font>: <\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/site.voila.fr\/archivtn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><font size=\"3\">http:\/\/site.voila.fr\/archivtn<\/font><\/a><\/font><\/b><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font face=\"Courier New\"><font><span lang=\"FR\"><font face=\"Arial\"><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><font face=\"Bookman Old Style\" size=\"4\">LES TITRES DE CE JOUR:<\/font><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><font face=\"Bookman Old Style\" size=\"4\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><font face=\"Bookman Old Style\" size=\"4\"><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><font face=\"Arial\"><font face=\"Georgia, Times New Roman, Times, serif\"><span lang=\"FR\"><span lang=\"FR-CA\"><span lang=\"FR\"><span lang=\"FR\"><font face=\"Arial\"><font face=\"Arial\"><span lang=\"FR-CH\"><font size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"3\"><\/p>\n<p><font><font face=\"Georgia, Times New Roman, Times, serif\"><span lang=\"FR\"><span lang=\"FR-CA\"><span lang=\"FR\"><span lang=\"FR\"><font face=\"Arial\"><font face=\"Arial\"><span lang=\"FR-CH\"><font size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"3\"><strong><font face=\"Georgia, Times New Roman, Times, serif\"><span lang=\"FR\"><span lang=\"FR-CA\"><span lang=\"FR\"><span lang=\"FR\"><font face=\"Arial\"><font face=\"Arial\"><span lang=\"FR-CH\"><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"2\"><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"3\"><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"3\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p><font><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><font><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>V\u00e9rit\u00e9-Action: Des tunisiens viennent d&rsquo;\u00eatre chass\u00e9s d&rsquo;une conf\u00e9rence publique:<\/div>\n<div><font>AFP: Tunisian jogger hit by crash debris seeks damages from EgyptAir<\/font><\/div>\n<div>Mondher Sfar: L\u2019Attentat anti-fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 Karachi :L\u2019Europe a-t-elle raison de s\u2019aligner sur les Etats-Unis d\u2019Am\u00e9rique ?<\/div>\n<div><font>Omar Khayyam: Derni\u00e8re invention tunisienne, le badge de prieur<\/font> <\/div>\n<div>T.Tounsi: TV7 et le sionisme <\/div>\n<div><font>Reuters: Tunisia inflation up 3.32 pct yr\/yr in April<\/font><\/div>\n<div>La Presse: Consultation sur l\u2019horaire scolaire &#8211; Un consensus sur la semaine de cinq jours<\/div>\n<div><font>L\u2019affaire de dopage de Skander Souayah : Temoignage<\/font><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong><font><\/p>\n<hr align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"\/><\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><font><font><font><font><font size=\"5\"><font><font><font><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><font><font size=\"4\"><font><font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<p><font><\/p>\n<div align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p><font><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><font><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p><font><\/p>\n<div><font><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><font><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/div>\n<div><font>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/font><\/div>\n<div>\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0643 : \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062e\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627<\/div>\n<div><font>\u00ab\u00a0\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0652 &#8211; \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u00a0\u00bb \u0622\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0643<\/font><br \/>\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0629:\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"6\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"4\">\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0640 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u00bb. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u00a0\u00bb \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"4\">\u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0625\u0630 \u0646\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627: <\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"2\"><font face=\"Arial (Arabic)\" size=\"6\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0<b>\u0646\u0639\u0640\u0645<\/b>\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0<b>\u0644\u0627<\/b>\u00a0\u00bb \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a: <\/font><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u00ab\u00a0\u0647\u0640\u0644 \u062a\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0640\u0642 \u0639\u0640\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0642\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 02 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 2002 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\"><strong><font>V\u00e9rit\u00e9-Action<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><b><font><em><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font size=\"4\">Communiqu\u00e9 urgent<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/font><\/b><\/font><font><strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font size=\"4\">Des tunisiens viennent d&rsquo;\u00eatre chass\u00e9s d&rsquo;une <\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><b><br \/><\/b><strong><font size=\"4\">conf\u00e9rence publique:<\/font><\/strong><\/font><font size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">Un exercice r\u00e9el de la d\u00e9mocratie \u00e0 la Tunisienne<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Nous, repr\u00e9sentants de plusieurs associations tunisiennes et citoyens tunisiens, venons d&rsquo;\u00eatre refoul\u00e9s de la salle de conf\u00e9rence \u00e0 <b>l&rsquo;H\u00f4tel Mov\u00ebnpick<\/b> \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve o\u00f9 l&rsquo;Ambassadrice tunisienne tenait <b>aujourd&rsquo;hui le 9 mai 2002 \u00e0 15h<\/b> une conf\u00e9rence publique dans le but de sensibiliser la communaut\u00e9 tunisienne \u00e0 la r\u00e9forme constitutionnelle en cours.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Ayant recours aux services de la police cantonale Genevoise pour nous interdire l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la salle sous pr\u00e9texte que nous ne sommes pas munis d&rsquo;une invitation, nous avons pu paradoxalement remarquer que personne n&rsquo;avait cette pr\u00e9tendue invitation. D&rsquo;ailleurs la police cantonale a pu elle-m\u00eame constater l&rsquo;absence de ces invitations et la nullit\u00e9 du pr\u00e9texte pr\u00e9sent\u00e9.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Il sied de noter que c&rsquo;est l&rsquo;ambassadrice en personne, qui est intervenue pour demander \u00e0 la police cantonale de faire sortir des citoyens tuniso-suisses de la salle dont notamment <i>M. Nabil Kouchta et M. Jalel Matri.<\/i><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Sachons que parmi les participants figure <i>M. Kamel Morjane<\/i>, ex-ambassadeur de la Mission tunisienne aupr\u00e8s de l&rsquo;ONU et actuellement d\u00e9tenant d&rsquo;un poste important au HCR.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">D&rsquo;ailleurs cette r\u00e9forme constitutionnelle est organis\u00e9e en l&rsquo;absence d&rsquo;un vrai d\u00e9bat d\u00e9mocratique et dans des conditions portant gravement atteinte \u00e0 la constitution elle-m\u00eame.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Nous tenons par ce communiqu\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9noncer fermement cette attitude anti-d\u00e9mocratique qui t\u00e9moigne du vrai visage du r\u00e9gime tortionnaire en place.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Gen\u00e8ve, le 9 mai 2002<\/font><\/p>\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"1\" bordercolor=\"#808080\" cellpadding=\"7\" cellspacing=\"1\" width=\"590\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\">Associations signataires:<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\">Citoyens signataires:<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Forum tuniso-suisse des libert\u00e9s (079 298 0305)<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Association des victimes de la torture en Tunisie (079 683 0712)<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">V\u00e9rit\u00e9-Action (079 703 2611)<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Forum des Tunisiens de Gen\u00e8ve (078 883 0064)<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\">Association Ez-Zeitouna \u2013Gen\u00e8ve (022 782 4341)<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Anouar Gharbi, syndicaliste (079 418 7505)<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\">Jalel Matri, militant DDH (079 203 8841)<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Nabil Kouchta<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Faycal Yaacoubi,<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Mohammed Ali Bennour<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><font>Safoua Aissa<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Service de l&rsquo;information<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Pour v\u00e9rit\u00e9-Action<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><font size=\"5\"><font>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<br \/><\/font><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: red;\"><font>\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><br \/><\/font>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: red;\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d &#8211; \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/h2>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646, \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0637\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0633. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 15 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u0639\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0637\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 15 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 6 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u06485 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 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\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621. \u062b\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636, \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0637\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062e \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627, \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628, \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627). <br \/>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649. <br \/>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629) \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a, \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0629, \u0641\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647, \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646, \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647. <br \/>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629) \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u064a\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a: (\u0647\u0632\u0651\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646, \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629, \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647, \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629). <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">(\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 9\/5\/2002 )<\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\"><strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"3\">Confer\u00e9nce de presse du ministre du Transport suite au crash de l&rsquo;avion d&rsquo;Egyptair<\/font><\/h3>\n<p><\/strong> <\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font><b><i><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica\" size=\"2\">09\/05\/2002&#8211; <\/font><\/i><\/b><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">M. Houcine Chouk, ministre du Transport, a tenu, mercredi soir, une conf\u00e9rence de presse, dans laquelle il a fourni les donn\u00e9es pr\u00e9liminaires disponibles sur les circonstances de l&rsquo;accident d&rsquo;avion de la Compagnie a\u00e9rienne \u00e9gyptienne survenu mardi \u00e0 Tunis. <\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">Evoquant le d\u00e9roulement du vol, M. Chouk a indiqu\u00e9 que l&rsquo;avion, arriv\u00e9 par l&rsquo;est, a \u00e9t\u00e9 pris en charge par les services du contr\u00f4le d&rsquo;approche de l&rsquo;a\u00e9roport international de Tunis-Carthage et guid\u00e9 jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 l&rsquo;alignement sur l&rsquo;axe de la piste \u00e0 14h14mn11s GMT(15h14mn11s &#8211; heure de Tunis) \u00e0 une altitude de trois mille pieds et une distance de 12 miles nautique (pr\u00e8s de 24 km) de l&rsquo;a\u00e9roport avant d&rsquo;entamer sa descente \u00e0 2100 pieds. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">A 14h 15mn 50s, la prise en charge de l&rsquo;appareil a \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9e \u00e0 la tour de contr\u00f4le qui a autoris\u00e9 l&rsquo;avion \u00e0 att\u00e9rir imm\u00e9diatement dans la mesure o\u00f9 l&rsquo;a\u00e9ronef \u00e9tait le premier \u00e0 se pr\u00e9senter dans l&rsquo;espace de comp\u00e9tence de la tour de contr\u00f4le. L&rsquo;avion \u00e9tait alors \u00e0 8 miles nautiques de la piste. A 14h16mn57s, l&rsquo;avion a atteint le palier de 2100 pieds \u00e0 une distance 6 miles nautiques. A 14h 17mn 22s l&rsquo;avion \u00e9tait \u00e0 une altitude de 1600 pieds et une distance de 5 miles de l&rsquo;a\u00e9roport, avec une vitesse de descente de 1100 pieds\/mn. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">Le ministre a indiqu\u00e9 que la vitesse normale de descente normale aurait du se situer entre 500 et 600 pieds. A 14h 17 mn 58s l&rsquo;avion qui atteint l&rsquo;altitude de 950 pieds \u00e9tait \u00e0 4 miles nautiques de l&rsquo;a\u00e9roport et continuait \u00e0 descendre \u00e0 une vitesse de 1100 pieds\/mn environ. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">Il a relev\u00e9 que l&rsquo;altitude de 950 pieds est inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0l&rsquo;altitude qu&rsquo;aurait du avoir l&rsquo;avion \u00e0 3 miles nautiques de l&rsquo;a\u00e9roport et qui est de 965 pieds, selon la proc\u00e9dure standard de descente. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">Selon ces pr\u00e9cisions techniques, l&rsquo;avion volait donc \u00e0 une vitesse sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la normale et \u00e0 une altitude inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la normale. M. Chouk a affirm\u00e9 que les communications radio entre l&rsquo;\u00e9quipage de l&rsquo;avion et la tour de contr\u00f4le se d\u00e9roulaient normalement et qu&rsquo;aucun signe d&rsquo;anomalie n&rsquo;avait \u00e9t\u00e9 constat\u00e9 qui pourrait permettre de conclure \u00e0 un incident ou \u00e0 un probl\u00e8me quelconque \u00e0 bord. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">Le ministre a affirm\u00e9 que les secours ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9p\u00each\u00e9s imm\u00e9diatement sur les lieux dans la premi\u00e8re demi-heure, malgr\u00e9 les difficult\u00e9s d&rsquo;acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la colline et des conditions climatiques. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">Le ministre a encore precis\u00e9 qu&rsquo;au moment de percuter la colline d&rsquo;Ennahli, l&rsquo;avion se pr\u00e9parait \u00e0 att\u00e9rrir avec un train d&rsquo;atterrissage compl\u00e8tement sorti et les a\u00e9rofreins d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s \u00e0 30 \u00b0. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">Il a indiqu\u00e9 que le bilan de l&rsquo;accident \u00e9tait de 14 tu\u00e9s dont six Tunisiens, sept Egyptiens et un Jordanien ainsi que 48 bless\u00e9s dont 23 ont quitt\u00e9 les h\u00f4pitaux.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\">R\u00e9pondant aux questions des journalistes, M. Chouk a indiqu\u00e9 que les deux boites noires ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9es et permettront, apr\u00e8s analyse, d&rsquo;\u00e9tablir les conclusions finales de l&rsquo;enqu\u00eate. Il a indiqu\u00e9, en outre, que le k\u00e9ros\u00e8ne de l&rsquo;avion n&rsquo;avait pas ete largu\u00e9. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\" size=\"2\"><font>Il a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9, d&rsquo;autre part, que la tour de contr\u00f4le a tent\u00e9 en vain d&rsquo;entrer en contact avec l&rsquo;avion apr\u00e8s sa disparition des \u00e9crans radar.<\/font> <\/font><\/p>\n<p>Source : <a href=\"http:\/\/www.infotunisie.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><font>www.infotunisie.com<\/font><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\">\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"4\">Tunisian jogger hit by crash debris seeks damages from EgyptAir<\/font><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">CAIRO, May 9 (AFP) &#8211; A Tunisian wants damages from EgyptAir for injuries he suffered when an EgyptAir plane crashed and the pilot&rsquo;s seat hit him while he was jogging outside Tunis, Egypt&rsquo;s state-run MENA news agency said Thursday. <\/p>\n<p><b><font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Abdel Kader Boujoumaa<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/b><\/font> was doing his daily jog in the hills outside Tunis when the plane crashed and the seat hit him, leaving him in a coma for 24 hours, the Middle East News Agency reported. <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">He was taken to the hospital along with the crash victims, and when he awoke from the coma on Thursday, he went to Tunis-Carthage airport to seek damages from visiting EgyptAir officials before they departed, MENA said. <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">EgyptAir officials promised to examine his case and study his medical file, MENA said. <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">The EgyptAir Boeing 737-500 crashed Tuesday into a hillside in the Ennahli national park, near the country&rsquo;s main airport, as it tried to make an emergency landing in heavy rain, killing 14 and leaving 48 injured. <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">AFP<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\"><font size=\"4\">FLASH INFOS<\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><b><font size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"2\">Accident du Boeing 737 : Liste provisoire des passagers d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9s<\/font><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/b><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><font size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Liste provisoire des personnes d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9es suite \u00e0 l&rsquo;accident du Boeing d&rsquo;Egyptair:<br \/>&#8211; Salah Waja (Tunisie)<br \/>&#8211; In\u00e8s Kha\u00efrallah (Tunisie)<br \/>&#8211; Mustapha Ayed (Tunisie)<br \/>&#8211; Mohamed Ali Abb\u00e9s Mohamed (\u00c9gypte)<br \/>&#8211; Moumen Mustapha Larbi (\u00c9gypte)<br \/>&#8211; Raja Alouini (Tunisie)<br \/>&#8211; Abdelkrim Megha\u00efra (Jordanie)<br \/>&#8211; Habib Hizem (Tunisie) -Lotfi Moussi (Tunisie) -Walid Mahmoud Faker (\u00c9gypte)<br \/>&#8211; Zeineb Ahmed Mohamed (Egypte)<br \/>&#8211; Khaled Ouda (\u00c9gypte)<br \/>&#8211; Achraf Abdela\u00e2l (Egypte)<br \/>&#8211; Afifi Abdennebi Hassan (\u00c9gypte)<br \/>A noter que les trois derni\u00e8res victimes suscit\u00e9es font partie de l&rsquo;\u00e9quipage de l&rsquo;avion.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">(Source\u00a0: le Temps du 9 mai 2002, d\u2019apr\u00e8s le portail Babelweb)<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"2\">Courrier \u00e0 destination Palestine : En instance<\/font><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Le minist\u00e8re des technologies de la communication informe le public que le courrier ordinaire envoy\u00e9 de Tunisie vers la Palestine entre janvier et fin mars 2002 a \u00e9t\u00e9 renvoy\u00e9, apr\u00e8s que la poste jordanienne eut inform\u00e9 la poste tunisienne de l&rsquo;impossibilit\u00e9 de le faire parvenir aux destinataires en Palestine, du fait de la situation pr\u00e9valant.<br \/>Ce courrier sera gard\u00e9 en instance au centre de tri, en attendant le r\u00e9tablissement de la situation. Il sera envoy\u00e9 de nouveau d\u00e9s que possible.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">(Source\u00a0: Assabah du 9 mai 2002, d\u2019apr\u00e8s le portail Babelweb)<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<div><font><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\">\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/font><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a 20:07, \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 09.05.2002<\/span><br \/><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<table align=\"right\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" dir=\"rtl\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"7\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"5\"\/><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span><script language=\"Javascript\">if (document.layers) {document.captureEvents(Event.MOUSEDOWN)}document.onmousedown=trapClickfunction trapClick(ev) {var strMsg='\u00a9 Copyright Swiss Radio International (SRI) 2001 All rights reserved.\\n\\nThe content of the SRI web site is protected by copyright (some pages may however contain\\n extracts of text and pictures protected by the copyright of third parties). The content of this web\\n site may be used only for private purposes. All other use is reserved. In particular, the content of this\\n site may not be disseminated, modified, made available to third parties, copied onto optical or\\n electronic media, reproduced, saved or used, whether for commercial purposes or not, without the prior\\n written consent of SRI.'if (document.all) {if (event.button == 2) {alert(strMsg)return false}}if (document.layers) {if (ev.which == 3) {alert(strMsg)return false}}}<\/script><\/span><\/p>\n<table align=\"right\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" dir=\"rtl\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div align=\"right\"><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><br \/><span><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/font><\/font><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"8\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"194\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627  [swissinfo \/ SRI]\" border=\"0\" height=\"140\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/images\/sri\/2002\/sriimg20020508_1140597_0c.jpg\" width=\"190\"\/><\/font><\/td>\n<td><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"4\"\/><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div align=\"center\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><br \/><\/font><span><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font><strong><font>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/font> <font>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627<\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/h3>\n<p>[swissinfo \/ SRI]<\/font><\/font><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"8\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div align=\"justify\"><span><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/font><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div align=\"justify\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"8\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><br \/><\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/sar\/Swissinfo.html?siteSect=105&amp;sid=1140576#storyAVL\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u062a \/ \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \/ \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/icon_arrow_down.gif\"\/><\/font><\/a><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"4\"\/><\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/sar\/Swissinfo.html?siteSect=105&amp;sid=1140576#storyAVL\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><span><b>\u0635\u0648\u062a \/ \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \/ \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/font><\/h3>\n<p><\/a><br \/><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"8\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><br \/><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><span>\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. <\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a (\u064a\u0648\u0645 26 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d 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src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><span>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646 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height=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div align=\"right\"><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><span>\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb. <\/p>\n<p><font><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u2013 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/font><\/span><br \/><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"8\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><br \/><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><span>09.05.2002 &#8211; 19:08<\/span><br \/><\/font><\/font><a><br \/><\/a><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u00a0<\/font><\/td>\n<td><span><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u0635\u0648\u062a \/ \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \/ \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/font><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#000000\" colspan=\"2\">\n<div align=\"right\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<div align=\"right\"><strong><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"18\">\n<div align=\"right\"><a href=\"javascript:open_media_player('media_player.html?file=real.xobix.ch\/ramgen\/sri\/ar\/2002\/marzougui.rm&amp;title=%25CD%25CF%25ED%25CB%2B%25E3%25DA%2B%25C7%25E1%25CF%25DF%25CA%25E6%25D1%2B%25E3%25E4%25D5%25DD%2B%25C7%25E1%25E3%25D1%25E6%25D2%25DE%25ED%2B%25C3%25CB%25E4%25C7%25C1%2B%25E3%25D1%25E6%25D1%25E5%2B%25C8%25CC%25E4%25ED%25DD&amp;lang=ar&amp;mediatype=audio', 'media_player',  263, 321, false);\"><strong><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"RealVideo G2\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/icon_audio.gif\"\/><\/font><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div align=\"right\"><a href=\"javascript:open_media_player('media_player.html?file=real.xobix.ch\/ramgen\/sri\/ar\/2002\/marzougui.rm&amp;title=%25CD%25CF%25ED%25CB%2B%25E3%25DA%2B%25C7%25E1%25CF%25DF%25CA%25E6%25D1%2B%25E3%25E4%25D5%25DD%2B%25C7%25E1%25E3%25D1%25E6%25D2%25DE%25ED%2B%25C3%25CB%25E4%25C7%25C1%2B%25E3%25D1%25E6%25D1%25E5%2B%25C8%25CC%25E4%25ED%25DD&amp;lang=ar&amp;mediatype=audio', 'media_player',  263, 321, false);\"><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><span><strong>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0642\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/h3>\n<p><\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.swissinfo.org\/common_images\/dot_trans.gif\" width=\"1\"\/><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\">\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062e\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627<\/font><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.photos.groups.yahoo.com\/group\/tunisnews\/vwp?.dir=\/dbak&amp;.dnm=Fethi+D%27Bak1.jpg&amp;.src=gr&amp;.view=t\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Fethi D'Bak1.jpg\" border=\"0\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/us.f1.yahoofs.com\/groups\/g_1990542\/dbak\/__hr_Fethi+D'Bak1.jpg?bcvk0K9AQPGUqR3d\" width=\"600\"\/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.photos.groups.yahoo.com\/group\/tunisnews\/vwp?.dir=\/dbak&amp;.dnm=Fethi+D%27Bak3.jpg&amp;.src=gr&amp;.view=t\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Fethi D'Bak3.jpg\" border=\"0\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/us.f1.yahoofs.com\/groups\/g_1990542\/dbak\/__hr_Fethi+D'Bak3.jpg?bcvk0K9A1JUxS.HF\" width=\"600\"\/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.photos.groups.yahoo.com\/group\/tunisnews\/vwp?.dir=\/dbak&amp;.dnm=Fethi+D%27Bak2.jpg&amp;.src=gr&amp;.view=t\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Fethi D'Bak2.jpg\" border=\"0\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/us.f1.yahoofs.com\/groups\/g_1990542\/dbak\/__hr_Fethi+D'Bak2.jpg?bcvk0K9AsggcfGeb\" width=\"600\"\/><\/a><\/font><\/div>\n<div align=\"right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.photos.groups.yahoo.com\/group\/tunisnews\/vwp?.dir=\/dbak&amp;.dnm=Fethi+D%27Bak2.jpg&amp;.src=gr&amp;.view=t\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><font face=\"Traditional Arabic\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\">\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0643<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><font 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align=\"center\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><strong>2 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2002<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<hr align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"\/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><\/font><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\">\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062a\u0644 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size=\"2\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\"><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"7\" cellspacing=\"1\" width=\"568\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<p align=\"center\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<h3 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\">\u0622\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0643<\/font><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><font size=\"2\"><b><font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/b><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic 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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0647\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647.<br \/>\u0648\u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u00ab\u00a0\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0652 &#8211; \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u00a0\u00bb \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<br \/><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">\u00ab\u00a0<\/font><font size=\"4\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><font>\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0652 &#8211; \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u00a0\u00bb <br \/><\/font><font><u>\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u062e\u064a <br \/><\/u><\/font>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"4\">L\u2019Attentat anti-fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 Karachi\u00a0:<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"4\">L\u2019Europe a-t-elle raison de s\u2019aligner sur les Etats-Unis d\u2019Am\u00e9rique\u00a0?<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p>Voici que la France, \u00e0 son tour, vit son 11 septembre, avec son cort\u00e8ge de morts, de sang, de douleur et de rage. Aucun \u00eatre humain ne peut rester insensible \u00e0 cette trag\u00e9die humaine. Mais apr\u00e8s la compassion et la tristesse, vient le temps de la r\u00e9flexion et de comprendre ce qui vient de se passer. Et il ne faudrait h\u00e9las pas compter sur nos gouvernants et leurs m\u00e9dias pour le faire. Pour eux, la chose est simple\u00a0: il existe des \u00ab\u00a0terroristes\u00a0\u00bb, alors\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0guerre au terrorisme\u00a0!\u00bb. C\u2019est la m\u00eame attitude qui conduit aux massacres perp\u00e9tr\u00e9s par Sharon avec la b\u00e9n\u00e9diction de Bush, d\u2019Anan, et de l\u2019Europe, et avec la complicit\u00e9 de leurs m\u00e9dias. <\/p>\n<p>Non, il ne sert \u00e0 rien de diaboliser l\u2019ennemi, si gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cet artifice l\u2019on veut perp\u00e9tuer les causes qui ont engendr\u00e9 le diable. <\/p>\n<p>A qui veut-on faire croire que cet attentat de Karachi n\u2019a rien \u00e0 voir avec la politique \u00e9trang\u00e8re fran\u00e7aise, une politique align\u00e9e sur celle de Bush dont les objectifs sont clairs\u00a0: la domination brutale et guerri\u00e8re du monde, un imp\u00e9rialisme de conqu\u00eate militaire et \u00e9conomique sous couvert de mondialisme et de technologie avanc\u00e9e\u00a0? <\/p>\n<p>L\u2019Europe, et elle le sait dans son for int\u00e9rieur, n\u2019a rien de bon \u00e0 tirer d\u2019une telle alliance, car les Etats Unis d\u2019Am\u00e9rique n\u2019h\u00e9siteront pas \u00e0 s\u2019attaquer \u00e0 elle le jour o\u00f9 leur domination militaire des pays du sud est suffisamment dense. Car en ce domaine, pour les nouveaux ma\u00eetres du monde, il n\u2019y a ni morale, ni civilisation, ni religion qui compte\u00a0: seule la force est pour eux le ma\u00eetre mot de l\u2019histoire du monde. Mais l\u2019Europe a choisi, par manque de courage, de faire semblant d\u2019ignorer les dangers qui la guettent, \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re de leurs politiques qui n\u2019ont d\u2019autre souci que celui de leur fauteuil et des avantages et des honneurs de leurs fonctions. Jusqu\u2019au jour o\u00f9\u2026<\/p>\n<p>En attendant, ce sont les civils qui en paient le prix le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9. On en prend m\u00eame pr\u00e9texte pour prouver \u00e0 l\u2019opinion publique que les \u00ab\u00a0terroristes\u00a0\u00bb sont des \u00ab\u00a0criminels l\u00e2ches et monstrueux\u00a0\u00bb qui se sont mis en marge de l\u2019humanit\u00e9 et qui m\u00e9ritent ainsi une guerre d\u2019extermination totale, m\u00eame si cela devait entra\u00eener des \u00ab\u00a0dommages collat\u00e9raux\u00a0\u00bb en morts et en occupation militaire de pays voire de continents o\u00f9 ils sont soup\u00e7onn\u00e9s y op\u00e9rer\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Bref, l\u2019on s\u2019installe tranquillement dans la logique de guerre, par inertie et par couardise celles-l\u00e0 m\u00eames qui ont rendu possibles les deux grandes guerres occidentales du dernier si\u00e8cle. Mais la guerre \u00e0 laquelle l\u2019on assiste aujourd\u2019hui est d\u2019un nouveau type\u00a0: elle est dirig\u00e9e par l\u2019Occident contre l\u2019h\u00e9misph\u00e8re sud qui n\u2019a pas encore compris et ne voudra jamais comprendre que son bonheur est dans sa soumission aux d\u00e9tenteurs des armes d\u2019extermination et de la technologie moderne. Dans cette nouvelle configuration, l\u2019on ne s\u2019\u00e9tonne pas que ces esclaves modernes ont recours \u00e0 des armes d\u2019un nouveau type\u00a0: les actions suicides qui tentent de neutraliser la puissance de feu de l\u2019adversaire au moyen du sacrifice. C\u2019est \u00e0 la fois l\u2019arme du pauvre, mais aussi l\u2019arme du d\u00e9sespoir, dans un monde o\u00f9 l\u2019Occident veut recoloniser le monde, comme au XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, sous pr\u00e9texte de \u00ab\u00a0pacifier\u00a0\u00bb des populations \u00ab\u00a0barbares\u00a0\u00bb, peu enclines \u00e0 la servitude.<\/p>\n<p>Paris, le 9 mai 2002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mondher Sfar<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:msfar@wanadoo.fr\">msfar@wanadoo.fr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"4\">DERNIERE INVENTION TUNISIENNE, LE BADGE DE PRIEUR<\/font><\/h4>\n<p> <\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><b><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Omar Khayyam<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/b><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><br \/>Le nouveau ministre de l\u2018int\u00e9rieur, le docteur Hedi Mhenni a invit\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui les journalistes tunisiens et \u00e9trangers \u00e0 une conf\u00e9rence de presse, au cours de laquelle il a expos\u00e9 son nouveau plan pour l\u2019organisation des pri\u00e8res dans les mosqu\u00e9es. <\/p>\n<p>Il dit que pour \u00e9viter l\u2019anarchie et rationaliser la visite des mosqu\u00e9es, son minist\u00e8re va d\u00e9livrer \u00e0 tous ceux qui en font la demande un badge leur permettant d\u2019acc\u00e9der \u00e0 la mosqu\u00e9e la plus proche de leur domicile( le cas \u00e9ch\u00e9ant, de leur lieu de travail). <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p align=\"left\">Dor\u00e9navant chaque Tunisien ou r\u00e9sident musulman sur le sol tunisien qui d\u00e9sire fr\u00e9quenter une mosqu\u00e9e doit remplir une demande de carte de prieur (bitakat moussolli) et la d\u00e9poser aupr\u00e8s du poste de police ou de la Garde Nationale le plus proche. Le badge portera la photo du prieur, son adresse et le nom de la mosqu\u00e9e choisie. <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p align=\"left\">Selon la nouvelle r\u00e9glementation, le prieur doit obligatoirement choisir la mosqu\u00e9e la plus proche de son domicile ou de son lieu de travail. Si la mosqu\u00e9e indiqu\u00e9e sur son badge n\u2019organise pas de pri\u00e8re du vendredi , le prieur doit demander une carte \u00ab sp\u00e9ciale pri\u00e8re du vendredi \u00bb. <\/p>\n<p>A partir du 1 juillet 2002, les imams des mosqu\u00e9es seront tenus de s\u2019assurer que tous les prieurs pr\u00e9sents \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de la salle de pri\u00e8re sont badg\u00e9s. Chaque imam sera tenu d\u2019expulser tout prieur non badg\u00e9 ou dont le badge mentionne le nom d\u2019une autre mosqu\u00e9e. Les badges sont strictement individuels et ne peuvent \u00eatre ni c\u00e9d\u00e9s ni pr\u00eat\u00e9s. <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p align=\"left\">Si le d\u00e9tenteur du badge d\u00e9cide de cesser de prier, il doit restituer le badge au poste de police le plus proche. Sauf autorisation sp\u00e9ciale du gouverneur, chaque prieur aura droit, pour faire ses cinq pri\u00e8res, \u00e0 la visite d\u2019une mosqu\u00e9e et une seule. Si la mosqu\u00e9e qu\u2019il fr\u00e9quente ne c\u00e9l\u00e8bre pas la pri\u00e8re du vendredi, un deuxi\u00e8me badge \u00ab sp\u00e9cial pri\u00e8re du vendredi \u00bb lui sera d\u00e9livr\u00e9 sur demande. <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p>Les touristes musulmans peuvent demander un badge de prieur au poste de police des fronti\u00e8res. Ces badges touristiques de pri\u00e8re seront valables pour toutes les mosqu\u00e9es tunisiennes. Ils doivent \u00eatre restitu\u00e9s \u00e0 la police de fronti\u00e8re avant le d\u00e9part d\u00e9finitif du sol tunisien. <\/p>\n<p>Toutes les mosqu\u00e9es seront dot\u00e9es de machines de pointage. Chaque prieur sera tenu de pointer \u00e0 l\u2019entr\u00e9e et \u00e0 la sortie de la mosqu\u00e9e, A la fin de chaque mois l\u2019imam devra transmettre les fiches de pointage \u00e0 la brigade de renseignement (firkat al-irchad) dont d\u00e9pend la mosqu\u00e9e o\u00f9 il dirige les pri\u00e8res. Les \u00e9trangers non-r\u00e9sidents seront exempts de l\u2019obligation de pointage. <\/p>\n<p>Omar Khayy\u00e2m, Mahdia le 9 mai 2002<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\"><font size=\"2\"><strong><font><font size=\"3\">OPINION<\/font> <\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"4\">TV7 et le sionisme<\/font><\/h4>\n<p>\u00a0<br \/>Quand tous les personnages les plus influentes vis \u00e0 vis des peuples arabes et musulmans du moins sur le plan cognitif combattent farouchement le sionisme avec ce qui est permis en l&rsquo;occurrence la censure \u00e9conomique \u00e0 travers la boycott des produits isra\u00e9liens et aussi des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s pro-sionistes, quand tout \u00e7a se dit et se pratique dans plus d&rsquo;une r\u00e9gion, la fameuse TV7 multiplie ses efforts pour faire le contraire et aller contre le courant !<\/div>\n<div>Je n&rsquo;aime pas du tout la m\u00e9diocrit\u00e9 de et \u00e7a me donne des naus\u00e9es en la regardant mais les m\u00f4mes m&rsquo;y obligent parfoiset j&rsquo;ai pu constater durant ces quelques minutes pour ne pas dire secondes le flash publicitaire du concours Coca Cola dont l&rsquo;objectif est de pr\u00e9cipiter la consommation de la boisson de l&rsquo;oncle Sam afin d&rsquo;augmenter les chances de gagner je ne sais quoi;<\/div>\n<div>Etant donn\u00e9e la pauvret\u00e9 mat\u00e9rielle\u00a0 qui a contribu\u00e9 avec les ann\u00e9es \u00e0 une mis\u00e8re cognitive,\u00a0 intellectuelle et culturelle, beaucoup de tunisiens y croient.<\/div>\n<div>Conclusion: TV7 , la bouche du cap est pro-sioniste.<\/div>\n<div><strong><font>T.Tounsi<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\"><font><strong>AU VU DE CETTE PETITE \u00ab\u00a0POLEMIQUE\u00a0\u00bb QUI S\u2019EST DECLENCHEE SUR LE FORUM DE \u00ab\u00a0TUNEZINE\u00a0\u00bb AU SUJET DU NOMBRE DE VICTIMES EXACT DE LA TUERIE DU 8 MAI 1991 AU CAMPUS UNIVERSITAIRE, ON EST EN DROIT DE SE DEMANDER\u00a0: MAIS OU SONT LES TEMOINS DE CETTE TRAGEDIE\u00a0? NOUS SAVONS QUE CERTAINS D\u2019ENTRE EUX SONT REFUGIES EN EUROPE ET ONT ACCES A L\u2019INTERNET. POURQUOI SE TAISENT-ILS\u00a0?<\/strong><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">EXTRAITS DE LA \u00ab\u00a0POLEMIQUE\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0:<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\"><strong>Acte 1\u00a0: UN EX-ETUDIANT POSE LA QUESTION SUIVANTE<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><strong><font face=\"Times New Roman\">\u00a0<\/font><font face=\"Arial\">:<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Est ce qu&rsquo;il y a eu des morts ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/h4>\n<p><font face=\"Arial (Arabic)\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Le 8 mai 1991 des coups de feu ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tir\u00e9s sur les \u00e9tudiants gr\u00e9vistes \u00e0 l&rsquo;enceinte de l&rsquo;\u00e9cole nationale des ing\u00e9nieurs de Tunis et un certain nombre d&rsquo;\u00e9tudiants a \u00e9t\u00e9 atteint par balles devant de nombreux t\u00e9moins. <br \/>Le lendemain tout le monde parlait d&rsquo;au moins 2 morts, est ce que vous pouvez confirmez ces faits ?<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Acte 2\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0LECTEUR ASSIDU\u00a0\u00bb DEMANDE\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Traditional Arabic\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><\/font><b><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Arr\u00eatez les surench\u00e8res<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/h4>\n<p><\/b><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Contrairement au titre de ce message, je n&rsquo;ai aucune envie de pol\u00e9miquer mais je vous demande d&rsquo;arr\u00eater ces surench\u00e8res politiciennes qui parlent de \u00ab\u00a0l\u00b4organisation la plus repr\u00e9sentative des \u00e9tudiants et au m\u00eame temps condamn\u00e9 le mouvement estudiantin\u00a0\u00bb. <\/p>\n<p>Le 8 mai 1991 fut un crime contre les \u00e9tudiants et la mouvance estudiantine mais, de gr\u00e2ce, arr\u00eatez de nous parler de l&rsquo;organisation \u00ab\u00a0la plus repr\u00e9sentative\u00a0\u00bb (l&rsquo;historique de l&rsquo;UGTE et son instrumentalisation par le pouvoir politique de l&rsquo;\u00e9poque bourguibienne sont archi-connus). <\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;UGTE a pay\u00e9 le prix fort de cette arrogance. <\/p>\n<p>Pour la m\u00e9moire de ces pauvres chairs \u00e0 canon qui ont subi la tuerie de 1991, arr\u00eatez les mouza\u00efadat ! <\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Acte 3\u00a0: MQAS intervient<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Tout d\u00b4abord quand on parle d\u00b4une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 quelconque on est pas automatiquement arrogant. Si les \u00e9tudiants dans les derni\u00e8res \u00e9lections plurales dans l\u00b4universit\u00e9 tunisienne ont \u00e9lu et \u00e0 plus de 90 % l\u00b4UGTE, personne ne peut se permettre de falsifier ou d\u00e9naturer le choix des masses \u00e9studiantine parce que tout simplement il n\u00b4\u00e9tait pas d\u00b4accord. <br \/>Ensuite, l\u00b4UGTE a pay\u00e9 cher la confrontation non voulue avec le fascisme non pas \u00e0 cause de son arrogance comme pr\u00e9tend lecteur assidu mais tout simplement parce que l\u00b4organisation voulait \u00eatre fid\u00e8le \u00e0 ses principes de d\u00e9fendre la cause des \u00e9tudiants coute que coute. <br \/>A la fin, l`UGTE a \u00e9t\u00e9 l\u00b4organisation la plus importante ne veut en aucun cas dire que je ni l\u00b4\u00e9xistence d\u00b4autres mouvements ou organisations qui \u00e9xistaient et \u00e9xistent encore. La Tunisie plurielle est notre destin, mais l\u00b4\u00e9xtermination de la plus importante composante de la vie universitaire est une n\u00e9gation inacceptable qu\u00b4on devrait tous d\u00e9noncer. <\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Verdana\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Acte\u00a04\u00a0: Decepticus essaie de mettre les choses au point\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/font><b><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Illi ma yidri&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/h4>\n<p><\/b><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Cher L.A., je crois qu&rsquo;il est tr\u00e8s difficile pour quelqu&rsquo;un qui n&rsquo;a pas v\u00e9cu la naissance, la vie et la mort de l&rsquo;UGTE de se faire une id\u00e9e de ce que fut cette grande organisation. Ce n&rsquo;est nullement le moment de pol\u00e9miquer, comme tu l&rsquo;as si bien dit, mais ce que je sais de l&rsquo;UGTE et de l&rsquo;UGET des ann\u00e9es 80 me poussent \u00e0 te demander de bien fouiner dans les archives, sans arri\u00e8re pens\u00e9e : du r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum sur l&rsquo;opportunit\u00e9 de cr\u00e9er une nouvelle organisation syndicale ou de finir les travaux du 18\u00e8me congr\u00e8s extraordinaire, les circonstances de la tenue de ce dernier congr\u00e8s par l&rsquo;UGET, les luttes contre les lois que voulait imposer le gouvernement etc. <\/p>\n<p>La grande erreur de l&rsquo;UGTE \u00e9tait qu&rsquo;elle avait trop montr\u00e9 son pouvoir, sa force et que, quelques fois, les voix des islamistes d&rsquo;Ennahdha s&rsquo;\u00e9taient faites plus fortes que cellles de la raison (dont certains courants de gauche qui entraient aussi dans la composition de l&rsquo;UGTE) <\/p>\n<p>Ca me fait mal au c\u0153ur de me rappeler tout \u00e7a&#8230; <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><font size=\"4\">\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/font><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\">\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font size=\"4\">Tunisia inflation up 3.32 pct yr\/yr in April<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">TUNIS, May 9 (Reuters) &#8211; Tunisia&rsquo;s consumer price index rose 3.32 percent year-on-year in April, the National Statistics Institute said on Thursday. <br \/>The country&rsquo;s main inflation gauge rose 1.49 percent year-on-year in the same month last year, the Institute said. <br \/>On a monthly basis, the index was up 0.12 percent in April after being 0.31 percent down in March and flat in February this year. <br \/>The Institute said higher monthly inflation was triggered mainly by hikes in clothing prices. <br \/>The clothing component in the index was up 1.37 percent in April compared to a 1.30 percent fall in March because the month coincided with the sale season. <br \/>The government has set a an inflation target of around 2.0 percent for 2002. <br \/>Reuters<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"5\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\">\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font><\/font>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><u>\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/u><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062e\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0640(\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630), \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644. <br \/>\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1992 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630)) \u0628\u064090 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646, \u0641\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649? \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0640(\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627, \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 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\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627, \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u064b, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b. <br \/>\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0622\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b (\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644) \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\">(\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 9\/5\/2002 )<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font size=\"4\">Consultation sur l\u2019horaire scolaire <\/font><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">Un consensus sur la semaine de cinq jours<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/h4>\n<p><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><b><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><\/font><\/b><font face=\"Arial\"><font size=\"2\"><strong><font><\/font><\/strong><em>\u2022 La division de l\u2019ann\u00e9e scolaire en deux semestres est mieux appr\u00e9ci\u00e9e que la r\u00e9duction de la fr\u00e9quence de l\u2019\u00e9valuation et des examens.<\/em><\/font><em> <\/em><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">La consultation sur l\u2019horaire scolaire a permis aux directeurs des \u00e9tablissements \u00e9ducatifs, aux enseignants et parents de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 un questionnaire qui contient un certain nombre de propositions au sujet de l\u2019horaire scolaire. Les \u00e9tablissements \u00e9ducatifs participant \u00e0 cette consultation \u2014 on ne s\u2019est pas content\u00e9 d\u2019un \u00e9chantillon repr\u00e9sentatif \u2014 sont au nombre de 5.359. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Un consensus s\u2019est donc d\u00e9gag\u00e9 \u00e0 partir des propositions \u00e9mises. La consultation qui a commenc\u00e9 le 2 novembre avait pour objectif \u00abde mieux planifier l\u2019horaire en vue d\u2019assurer un \u00e9quilibre entre le temps consacr\u00e9 aux \u00e9tudes, aux examens, au repos et aux loisirs\u00bb. Une synth\u00e8se des r\u00e9sultats mettant en exergue les choix de la majorit\u00e9 des participants.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Un consensus s\u2019est d\u00e9gag\u00e9 \u00e0 propos de la semaine scolaire de cinq jours et la fr\u00e9quence des cours qui doivent commencer \u00e0 8h00. Ces choix rel\u00e8vent de 50% ou plus de r\u00e9pondants au questionnaire. En outre, la majorit\u00e9 (48,4%) opte pour la r\u00e9partition de l\u2019ann\u00e9e scolaire sur deux semestres.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">D\u2019un autre c\u00f4t\u00e9, et concernant la fr\u00e9quence de l\u2019\u00e9valuation et des examens, le plus grand nombre de participants estime suffisant de se limiter \u00e0 deux sessions d\u2019\u00e9valuation dans le cadre d\u2019un syst\u00e8me reposant sur deux semestres.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">L\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve ainsi que l\u2019enseignant doit avoir le temps n\u00e9cessaire de se reposer et r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer. Sur ce point, la majorit\u00e9 a opt\u00e9 pour la premi\u00e8re proposition (d\u2019un ensemble de cinq), \u00e0 savoir des \u00e9tudes durant sept semaines (du 15 septembre au 3 novembre, soit 43 jours) suivies de vacances de deux semaines (du 4 au 18 novembre), puis reprise des \u00e9tudes pendant sept semaines, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire du 19 novembre au 5 janvier avec une semaine bloqu\u00e9e du 24 au 29 d\u00e9cembre. Ensuite, \u00e9l\u00e8ves et enseignants ont droit \u00e0 des vacances du 6 au 20 janvier avant la reprise des \u00e9tudes du 21 janvier au 9 mars (7 semaines). Du 10 au 24 mars, de nouveau les vacances suivies des \u00e9tudes du 25 mars au 24 mai ou 15 juin avec une semaine bloqu\u00e9e du 25 au 31 mai. Conclusion : le premier semestre commence le 15 septembre pour se poursuivre jusqu\u2019au 5 janvier (14 semaines), alors que le deuxi\u00e8me semestre d\u00e9bute le 2 janvier pour continuer jusqu\u2019au 31 mai ou 15 juin (17 ou 19 semaines).<\/font><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Pour la s\u00e9ance unique<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Aussi, 64% des participants ont choisi la semaine de cinq jours d\u2019\u00e9tudes au lieu des cinq jours et demi et des six jours d\u2019\u00e9tudes. L\u2019autre proposition a trait \u00e0 une journ\u00e9e ou une demi-journ\u00e9e de repos outre le dimanche. La majorit\u00e9 pr\u00e9f\u00e8re ce temps de repos avant la fin de la semaine et non pas au milieu de la semaine. Les participants ont opt\u00e9 dans leur majorit\u00e9 (47,9%) pour le r\u00e9gime de la s\u00e9ance unique pendant la matin\u00e9e ou l\u2019apr\u00e8s-midi m\u00eame si elle est plus longue, plut\u00f4t que le r\u00e9gime des deux s\u00e9ances (choisi par 36,6% des participants) ou l\u2019alternance entre les deux s\u00e9ances et les s\u00e9ances uniques (10,3%).<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">On pr\u00e9f\u00e8re, en outre, que la journ\u00e9e des \u00e9tudes commence \u00e0 8h00 (84%) plut\u00f4t qu\u2019\u00e0 7h30 (10,1%). En tenant compte des r\u00e9sultats par r\u00e9gions, on constate une certaine disparit\u00e9. Ainsi pour ce qui est du choix d\u2019une ann\u00e9e scolaire de deux semestres, les plus importants taux sont enregistr\u00e9s \u00e0 Kasserine (50,2%), Sidi Bouzid (55,6%), Gafsa (59,3%), Tataouine (62,9%), M\u00e9denine (52%), Sfax (52,6%), Kairouan (52,1%) et Mahdia (54,5%). A Tunis, \u00e0 titre d\u2019exemple, le taux n\u2019est que de 36,1%.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">S\u2019agissant de vacances scolaires, le premier choix expliqu\u00e9 plus haut a fait l\u2019unanimit\u00e9 dans certaines r\u00e9gions avec l\u2019enregistrement d\u2019un pourcentage important comme \u00e0 Ben Arous (51%), Siliana (50,9%), Kasserine (53,7%), Gafsa (60,3%), K\u00e9bili (51,1%), Tataouine (58%), M\u00e9denine (54%), Gab\u00e8s (52,3%), Sfax (55,1%). Le taux le plus bas a \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9 \u00e0 Sousse avec 35,3% suivi de Tunis avec 39,7%.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Semaine de cinq jours<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Contrairement aux autres sujets de la consultation, le point relatif aux choix de la semaine scolaire de 5 jours a \u00e9t\u00e9 approuv\u00e9 presque par tous les participants se trouvant dans toutes les r\u00e9gions du pays, puisque les taux se rapprochent, oscillant entre 51,4% \u00e0 78,8%. On remarque aussi un rapprochement des taux pour ce qui est du choix de la journ\u00e9e des \u00e9tudes \u00e0 8h00, taux allant jusqu\u2019\u00e0 96,4% \u00e0 Tozeur.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">La consultation a concern\u00e9 bien entendu l\u2019enseignement public (primaire, pr\u00e9paratoire, secondaire et professionnel) ainsi que l\u2019enseignement priv\u00e9 (primaire et secondaire). Le taux le plus important concernant le choix de l\u2019ann\u00e9e r\u00e9partie en deux semestres est enregistr\u00e9 par l\u2019enseignement secondaire public. C\u2019est surtout chez l\u2019enseignement primaire public (50,2%) que l\u2019on a enregistr\u00e9 le taux le plus important au sujet des vacances scolaires (premier choix), alors que les pourcentages se rapprochent entre public et priv\u00e9 avec leurs diff\u00e9rentes cat\u00e9gories pour ce qui est de la semaine de cinq jours.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Presque le m\u00eame avis des participants dans les secteurs priv\u00e9 et public au sujet du d\u00e9but de la journ\u00e9e des \u00e9tudes \u00e0 8h00 (de 79,6% \u00e0 94,1%).<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">L\u2019objectif recherch\u00e9 \u00e0 travers cette consultation \u00e9tait donc de d\u00e9finir le meilleur horaire susceptible de garantir un certain \u00e9quilibre entre les \u00e9tudes, le repos et le temps de loisirs pour permettre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve d\u2019\u00e9tudier dans les meilleures conditions et d\u2019\u00eatre efficace. Ce n\u2019est qu\u2019ainsi qu\u2019il peut contribuer au d\u00e9veloppement de la vie scolaire tout en am\u00e9liorant l\u2019efficience de l\u2019\u00e9tablissement \u00e9ducatif loin de toute sensation de pression et de stress. Un tel horaire est \u00e9galement b\u00e9n\u00e9fique pour le corps enseignant, ainsi que pour les parents.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Il \u00e9tait question, donc, de trouver un consensus en optant pour quelques-unes des propositions formul\u00e9es sur divers aspects de l\u2019horaire scolaire. Aussi, l\u2019horaire scolaire est-il important aujourd\u2019hui \u00e0 double titre. En effet, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 conna\u00eet des transformations profondes se caract\u00e9risant notamment par le nombre en augmentation des femmes au travail, la propagation des loisirs sociaux, le besoin constant d\u2019emprunter les moyens de transport et autres n\u00e9cessitent une r\u00e9vision de l\u2019horaire scolaire et l\u2019adapter \u00e0 \u00abl\u2019horaire social\u00bb. L\u2019autre point concerne l\u2019\u00e9cole dont l\u2019horaire scolaire ne correspond pas \u00e0 l\u2019efficience et la rentabilit\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00e9tablissement scolaire.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Des pr\u00e9cisions s\u2019imposent, cependant, au sujet des r\u00e9sultats de la consultation : si la proposition obtient au moins 50% et plus, cela prouve qu\u2019il existe une diff\u00e9rence entre cette proposition et celle qui la suit, autrement dit, il existe une orientation majoritaire vers la premi\u00e8re proposition.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Si la proposition obtient moins de 50% avec rapprochement des taux pour les autres propositions, cela montre qu\u2019il existe une attirance vers la proposition qui reste \u00e0 confirmer.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Enfin, si les taux se rapprochent et se diversifient sur les diff\u00e9rentes propositions, cela montre qu\u2019il n\u2019existe pas de consensus et, de ce fait, il faudrait approfondir la question quitte \u00e0 la proposer de nouveau \u00e0 la consultation.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">On sait d\u00e9j\u00e0 que les questions qui ont trouv\u00e9 un consensus concernent la semaine de cinq jours et le d\u00e9but des \u00e9tudes \u00e0 8h00. Les sujets o\u00f9 il y a presque un consensus sont la r\u00e9partition de l\u2019ann\u00e9e en deux semestres, les vacances (premi\u00e8re proposition), la programmation de la p\u00e9riode de repos suppl\u00e9mentaire avant la fin de la semaine, la s\u00e9ance unique m\u00eame plus longue. Enfin, les diff\u00e9rences des avis ont concern\u00e9 la fr\u00e9quence de l\u2019\u00e9valuation et des examens.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><font size=\"2\">Chokri GHARBI<\/font><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Le rapport pr\u00e9liminaire sur la premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape de la consultation nationale sur l\u2019horaire scolaire sera diffus\u00e9 aupr\u00e8s de l\u2019opinion publique pour \u00e9largir le dialogue et la contribution.<br \/>Des conf\u00e9rences r\u00e9gionales seront tenues sous l\u2019\u00e9gide des gouverneurs durant la deuxi\u00e8me moiti\u00e9 du mois de mai pour approfondir davantage le sujet.<br \/>En outre, une conf\u00e9rence nationale \u2014 sous forme d\u2019une r\u00e9union \u00e9largie du Conseil sup\u00e9rieur des ressources humaines \u2014 aura lieu au cours de la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 de juin en tenant compte de la premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape de la consultation et des rapports des conf\u00e9rences r\u00e9gionales.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">(Source\u00a0: <\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lapresse.tn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">www.lapresse.tn<\/font><\/a><font face=\"Arial\"><font size=\"2\"> du 8 mai 2002)<\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\"><strong><font>T\u00e9moignage d\u2019une personne proche de la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Tunisienne de Fottball (qui reste \u00e0 v\u00e9rifier) rapport\u00e9 par un internaute tunisien sur les \u00ab secrets \u00bb de l\u2019affaire de dopage de Skander Souayah<\/font><\/strong> <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><strong><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font>La v\u00e9rit\u00e9, toute la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 et rien que la v\u00e9rit\u00e9<\/font><\/h4>\n<p><\/strong><\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#e0e0e0\" valign=\"top\" width=\"100%\"><font><font face=\"Tahoma\" size=\"2\">Auteur:\u00a0<\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/www.etoile-du-sahel.com\/forums\/profile.php?f=2&amp;id=75\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><font face=\"Tahoma\" size=\"2\">Anonyme<\/font><\/a><font face=\"Tahoma\" size=\"2\">\u00a0<br \/>Date:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a006-05-2002 19:37<\/p>\n<p>Bonjour,<\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Arial\">Je suis une personne tr\u00e8s proche de la FTF qui en a marre de de ce qui se passe dans le football tunisien actuellement.<br \/>Je vais vous faire quelques d\u00e9clarations mais sans trop de d\u00e9tail car je risque de mettre ma fonction voire ma vie en danger.<br \/>Je me connecte sur ce forum par un serveur anonyme pour ma s\u00e9curit\u00e9. Je demande donc aux responsables de ce forum de ne pas effacer ce message m\u00eame sous pression de vos dirigeants.<\/p>\n<p>Ce qui me r\u00e9volte et me fait parler c&rsquo;est la banalisation de l&rsquo;act de Skander Souayeh par les m\u00e9dias. Mais surtout le mensonge de la formulation de l&rsquo;act tel qu&rsquo;il a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 au public.<br \/>Ammar Souayeh, Belhassen Fkih, Chiboub et Jnayeh \u00e9taient au courant d\u00e8s le premier jour et bien longtemps avant mais ils n&rsquo;ont rien fait pour emp\u00eacher cette pratique. Oui, je parle bien de pratique car le dopage a frapp\u00e9 fort cette ann\u00e9e tous nos clubs sans ex\u00e9ptions. Le dopage a \u00e9t\u00e9 banalis\u00e9 en Tunisie \u00e0 cause de l&rsquo;absence de contr\u00f4le. Allez visiter n&rsquo;importe quelle infirmerie d&rsquo;un club de national \u00ab\u00a0A\u00a0\u00bb et vous allez \u00eatre vachement surpris du nombre de produits doppants interdits par la FIFA pr\u00e9sents dans ses tiroirs.<br \/>Nous poss\u00e9dons un centre anti-doppage qui est au ch\u00f4mage \u00e0 cause du vote \u00e0 l&rsquo;unanimit\u00e9 de tous les dirigeants des clubs pour ne pas tol\u00e9rer les contr\u00f4les dans les matches de championnat contrairement aux dits de Chiboub hier soir \u00e0 la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision.<br \/>Ne demandez plus pourquoi Jnayeh n&rsquo;ose rien dire quant \u00e0 la participation de Souayeh contre l&rsquo;ESS car la FTF et Chiboub peuvent demander \u00e0 ce que ce jour l\u00e0 les Jaziri, Con\u00e9, Ghodhb\u00e8ne,(et inversement Badra, Jaidi et d&rsquo;autres) se fassent contr\u00f4ler et la Tunisie tombe en dr\u00e2me.<br \/>Apr\u00e8s la pr\u00e9-sanction de Souayeh contre la Norv\u00e8ge, les dirigents ont senti le danger de leurs acts et ont \u00e9t\u00e9 vigilents. Rappelez-vous la non participation de Con\u00e9, Jaziri et d&rsquo;autres qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 laiss\u00e9s soi-disant au repos pour le matche de coupe d&rsquo;Afrique de peur qu&rsquo;ils se fassent contr\u00f4ler par la CAF, de m\u00eame pour les Menari, Jaidi et Souayeh \u00e0 l&rsquo;EST en coupe d&rsquo;Afrique et Ben Abdelkader pour Hammam-lif.<br \/>Je ne vous dis pas pourquoi Limem, Ben Chouikha et Ben Abdelkader ne feront pas partie du groupe de la coupe du Monde vous pouvez le deviner vous m\u00eame.<\/p>\n<p>Je ne vous ai pas tout dit car je ne peux pas vous en dire plus. Mon m\u00e9tier et ma vie peuvent subir les cons\u00e9quences de mes d\u00e9clarations mais je les ai fait pour que vous sachiez qu&rsquo;on vous ment et qu&rsquo;on vous prend pour des imb\u00e9ciles et \u00e7a je ne le tol\u00e8re pas<\/p>\n<p>Ce cas Souayeh va certainement permettre aux clubs d&rsquo;arr\u00eater cette pratique de dopage. Nous en subissons actuellement les cons\u00e9quences avec une \u00e9quipe de Tunisie \u00ab\u00a0B\u00a0\u00bb qui va d\u00e9fendre les couleurs nationales pour masquer la honte.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\">source le forum de L\u00b4Etoile Sportive du Sahel<\/font><\/div>\n<div><font size=\"2\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.etoile-du-sahel.com\/forums\/list.php?f=2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.etoile-du-sahel.com\/forums\/list.php?f=2<\/a><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#bbe9ff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div align=\"center\">\n<h4 style=\"color: blue;\"><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#efefef\" width=\"100%\"><font size=\"2\"><b><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"4\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/b><\/font><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"4\">\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0640 \u0627\u0641 \u0628: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<br \/>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646.<br \/>\u0648\u062d\u0630\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 .<br \/>\u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 .<br \/>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 .<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1998.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"4\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\"><font size=\"4\">(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2002<\/font>)<\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arabic Transparent\" size=\"5\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2001 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002)<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial (Arabic)\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><font size=\"5\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"5\">Tunisia<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">International Religious Freedom Report<br \/>Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Islam is the state religion. The Constitution provides for the free exercise of other religions that do not disturb the public order, and the Government generally observes and enforces this right; however, there were some restrictions and abuses. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">There was no change in the status of respect for religious freedom during the period covered by this report. The Government does not permit the establishment of political parties on the basis of Islam, prohibits proselytizing, and partially limits the religious freedom of Baha&rsquo;is.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The generally amicable relationship among religions in society contributed to religious freedom.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The U.S. Government discusses religious freedom issues with the Government in the context of its overall dialog and policy of promoting human rights. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Section I. Religious Demography<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The country&rsquo;s land area is 63,170 square miles and the vast majority of its population of 9.2 million is nominally Muslim. There is no reliable data on the number of practicing Muslims. There is a small indigenous Sufi Muslim community but no statistics regarding its size. Reliable sources report that many Sufis left the country shortly after independence when their religious buildings and land reverted to the Government (as did those of Orthodox Islamic foundations), leaving them no place to worship. Although the Sufi community is small, its tradition of mysticism permeates the practice of Islam throughout the country. During annual Ramadan festivals, Sufis provide public cultural entertainment with whirling dervish dances.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The nominal Christian community&#8211;composed of foreign temporary and permanent residents and a small group of native-born citizens of both European and Arab origin&#8211;numbers approximately 20,000 and is dispersed throughout the country. According to church leaders, the practicing Christian population numbers approximately 2,000 and includes an estimated 200 native-born ethnic Arab citizens who have converted to Christianity. The Catholic Church operates 5 churches, 14 private schools, and 7 cultural centers throughout the country, as well as 1 hospital in Tunis, the capital. It has approximately 1,400 practicing members, composed of temporary and permanent foreign residents and a small number of native-born citizens of European and Arab origin. In addition to holding religious services, the Catholic Church also freely organizes cultural activities and performs charitable work throughout the country. The Russian Orthodox Church has 100 practicing members and operates two churches&#8211;one in Tunis and one in Bizerte. The French Reform Church operates one church in Tunis, with a congregation of 140 primarily foreign members. The Anglican Church has approximately 50 foreign members who worship in a church in Tunis. The 30-member Greek Orthodox Church maintains one church each in Tunis, Sousse, and Jerba. A community of 43 Jehovah&rsquo;s Witnesses, of which about half are foreign residents and half are native-born citizens, also exists. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">With 1,800 adherents split nearly equally between the capital and the island of Jerba, the Jewish community is the country&rsquo;s largest indigenous religious minority. The Jewish community on the island of Jerba dates back 2,500 years. There are also 150 members of the Baha&rsquo;i Faith. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">There is no information available regarding the number of atheists in the country.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Foreign missionary organizations and groups do not operate in the country.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Section II. Status of Religious Freedom<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Legal\/Policy Framework<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Islam is the state religion. The Constitution provides for the free exercise of other religions that do not disturb the public order, and the Government generally observes and enforces this right; however, it does not permit the establishment of political parties based on religion, prohibits proselytizing, and partially limits the religious freedom of Baha&rsquo;is. The Constitution stipulates that the President of the Republic must be a Muslim.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The Government recognizes all Christian and Jewish religious organizations that were established before independence in 1956. Although the Government permits Christian churches to operate freely, only the Catholic Church has formal recognition from the postindependence Government. The other churches operate under land grants signed by the Bey of Tunis in the 18th and 19th centuries, which are respected by the Government. During the period covered by this report, the Government refused recognition of a Jewish religious organization in Jerba; however, the group has been permitted to operate, and it performs religious activities and charity work unhindered. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The Muslim holidays of Aid El-Kebir, Ras Al-Am El-Hejri, Mouled, and Aid Essighir are observed as national holidays; there is no reported adverse effect on other religious groups related to such observance.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The Government promotes interfaith understanding by sponsoring regular conferences and seminars on religious tolerance and by facilitating and promoting the annual Jewish pilgrimage to the El-Ghriba Synagogue.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Restrictions on Religious Freedom<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The Government controls and subsidizes mosques and pays the salaries of prayer leaders. The President appoints the Grand Mufti of the Republic. The 1988 Law on Mosques provides that only personnel appointed by the Government may lead activities in mosques, and stipulates that mosques must remain closed except during prayer times and other authorized religious ceremonies, such as marriages or funerals. New mosques may be built in accordance with national urban planning regulations but become the property of the State. The Government also partially subsidizes the Jewish community.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The Government does not permit the establishment of political parties on the basis of religion, and uses this prohibition to refuse recognition of the An-Nahda party and to prosecute suspected party members on the grounds of membership in an illegal organization. The Government maintains tight surveillance over Islamists and members of the Islamic fundamentalist community. The Government has revoked the identity cards of an estimated 10,000 to 15,000 Islamists and fundamentalists, which prevents them from being employed legally, attending court hearings, or using public telephones or faxes. According to reliable sources, the Government has refused to issue passports to Islamists and fundamentalists. The Government forbids the wearing of hijab (traditional headscarves worn by Islamist and Islamic fundamentalist women) in government offices.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The Government allows the Jewish community freedom of worship and pays the salary of the Grand Rabbi. It also partially subsidizes restoration and maintenance costs for some synagogues. In October 1999, the provisional Jewish community elected a new board of directors, its first since independence in 1956, but continues to await approval from the governor of Tunis. Once approval is obtained from the governor, which originally was expected to be only a formality, the committee is expected to receive permanent status. The acting board has changed its name to the Jewish Committee of Tunisia. The Government permits the Jewish community to operate private religious schools and allows Jewish children on the island of Jerba to split their academic day between secular public schools and private religious schools. The Government also encourages Jewish \u00e9migr\u00e9s to return for the annual Jewish pilgrimage to the historic El-Ghriba Synagogue on the island of Jerba. However, during the period covered by this report, the Government refused recognition of a Jewish religious organization in Jerba, although the group has been permitted to operate and perform religious activities and charity work unhindered.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The Government regards the Baha&rsquo;i Faith as a heretical sect of Islam and permits its adherents to practice their faith only in private. Although the Government permits Baha&rsquo;is to hold meetings of their National Council in private homes, it reportedly has prohibited them from organizing local councils. The Government reportedly pressures Baha&rsquo;is to eschew organized religious activities. There are credible reports that police periodically call in prominent Baha&rsquo;is for questioning. The Government also unofficially denied Baha&rsquo;i requests during the period covered by this report for permission to elect local assemblies. The Government also does not permit Baha&rsquo;is to accept a declaration of faith from persons who wish to convert to the Baha&rsquo;i Faith. There were credible reports that four members of the Baha&rsquo;i Faith were interrogated by Ministry of Interior officials in 1999 and pressed to sign a statement that they would not practice their religion and would not hold meetings in their homes. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">In general the Government does not permit Christian groups to establish new churches, and proselytizing is viewed as an act against the public order. Foreign missionary organizations and groups do not operate in the country. Authorities ask foreigners suspected of proselytizing to depart the country and do not permit them to return. There were no reported cases of official action against persons suspected of proselytizing during the period covered by this report; however, there were reports that materials distributed by Christian missionaries in Sfax were confiscated from local secondary students.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">There were reports of cases during the period covered by this report in which the Government punished individuals who converted to another faith from Islam by denying them the ability to obtain a passport, to vote, and to enlist in the military, among other rights.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Islamic religious education is mandatory in public schools, but the religious curriculum for secondary school students also includes the history of Judaism and Christianity. The Zeitouna Koranic School is part of the Government&rsquo;s national university system.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Both religious and secular nongovernmental organizations (NGO&rsquo;s) are governed by the same law and administrative regulations on association that impose some restrictions on freedom of assembly. For example, all NGO&rsquo;s are required to notify the Government of meetings to be held in public spaces at least 3 days in advance and to submit lists of all meeting participants to the Ministry of Interior. During the period covered by this report, there were credible reports that two Christian religious organizations did not attempt to register because they believed that their applications would be rejected, although they were able to function freely under the auspices of their respective churches. Neither group believed that it was a victim of religious discrimination. A third group, composed of foreign Christians mostly from Sweden and the United Kingdom, is active in providing medical and social services in the city of Kasserine in the west. Despite its ambiguous legal status, this group (with 15 to 20 members) reports that it has been free to pursue its social and medical work without interference and states that it does not believe that it has been subject to religious discrimination.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Religious groups are subjected to the same restrictions on freedom of speech and the press as secular groups. Primary among these restrictions is \u00ab\u00a0depot legal,\u00a0\u00bb the requirement that printers and publishers provide copies of all publications to the Chief Prosecutor, the Ministry of Interior, and the Ministry of Culture prior to publication. Similarly, distributors must deposit copies of publications printed abroad with the Chief Prosecutor and various ministries prior to their public release. Although Christian groups reported that they were able to distribute previously approved religious publications in European languages without difficulty, they claimed that the Government generally did not approve either publication or distribution of Arabic-language Christian material. Moreover, authorized distribution of religious publications was limited to existing religious communities, because the Government views public distribution of both religious and secular documents as a threat to the public order and hence an illegal act.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Muslim women are not permitted to marry outside their religion. Marriages of Muslim women to non-Muslim men abroad are considered common-law, which are prohibited and thus void when the couple returns to the country. Non-Muslim women who marry Muslim men are not permitted to inherit from their husbands, nor may the husbands and any children (who are considered to be Muslim) from the marriage inherit from the non-Muslim wife.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Although civil law is codified, judges are known to override codified law with their interpretation of Shari&rsquo;a (Islamic law) if codified law contradicts it. For example, codified laws provide women with the legal right to have custody over minor children; however, judges have refused to grant women permission to leave the country with minor children, holding that Shari&rsquo;a appoints the father as the head of the family who must grant children permission to travel. In 1999 one human rights activist reported that Ministry of Interior officials refused to issue her minor son a passport because the child&rsquo;s father, who was then jailed, was not present to give permission.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Abuses of Religious Freedom<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">During the period covered by this report, credible sources estimate as many as 1,000 persons were serving prison sentences because of their membership in the illegal Islamist group An-Nadha or for their alleged Islamist sympathies; however, there were no reports of cases in which it was clear that persons were arrested or detained based solely on their religious beliefs. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">During the period covered by this report, the Government tried and convicted numerous suspected members of the Islamist community on charges of belonging to an illegal organization. For example, Mehdi Zoughah was convicted in February 2001 of belonging to an illegal organization for purportedly holding a meeting with An-Nahda leader Salah Kerker in Marseille, France, in the early 1990s. Zoughah was convicted on the basis of a single witness whom the Government could not produce in court. Haroun M&rsquo;barak was convicted in March 2001 of belonging to an illegal organization, An-Nahda, on the basis of a statement by a witness that had been retracted. On August 30, 2000, An-Nahda prisoner Taoufik Chaieb was released from jail after he held a 51-day hunger strike. Presiding judges in trials of Islamists routinely refuse to investigate claims by defendants that their confessions were extracted under torture.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Sources report that police awaken suspected Islamists in the night and bring them to police headquarters for interrogation. Human rights activists allege that the Government subjected the family members of Islamist activists to arbitrary arrest, reportedly utilizing charges of \u00ab\u00a0association with criminal elements\u00a0\u00bb to punish family members for the actions of the activists.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">According to human rights lawyers, the Government regularly questioned Muslims who were observed praying frequently in mosques. Reliable sources report that the authorities instruct imams to espouse government social and economic programs during prayer times in Mosques. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Forced Religious Conversion<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/em><font size=\"2\"> <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">There were no reports of forced religious conversion, including of minor U.S. citizens who have been abducted or illegally removed from the United States, or of the Government&rsquo;s refusal to allow such citizens to be returned to the United States. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Section III. Societal Attitudes<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The generally amicable relationship among religions in society contributed to religious freedom.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">There were no incidents of religiously motivated violence. However, there is great societal pressure for Muslims not to convert to other religions, and conversion from Islam is relatively rare. Muslims who do convert may face social ostracism for converting. There is some conversion among individuals in the Christian and Jewish communities.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">Section IV. U.S. Government Policy<\/font><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font size=\"2\">The U.S. Embassy maintains good relations with leaders of majority and minority religious groups throughout the country, and the Ambassador and other embassy officials met regularly with Muslim, Christian, Jewish, and Baha&rsquo;i religious leaders throughout the period covered by this report. Embassy officials discussed religious freedom issues with government officials on various occasions during the year. <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><\/p>\n<p><\/font><b><font face=\"Arial\">Released on October 26, 2001<\/font><\/b><font face=\"Arial\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\n<p align=\"left\">(Source: <\/p>\n<p><\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/www.state.gov\/g\/drl\/rls\/irf\/2001\/5740.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><font face=\"Arial\">http:\/\/www.state.gov\/g\/drl\/rls\/irf\/2001\/5740.htm<\/font><\/a><font face=\"Arial\"> )<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#66ffff\" width=\"100%\">\n<div><font size=\"2\"><b><\/p>\n<div>TUNISNEWS est une liste de diffusion \u00e9lectronique ind\u00e9pendante sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans les affaires tunisiennes. Elle est publi\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l&rsquo;aide pr\u00e9cieuse de l&rsquo;association :<\/div>\n<div>Freedoms Friends (FrihetsVanner F\u0650reningen) <br \/>Box 62 127 22<br \/>Sk\u0646rholmen\u00a0 Sweden<br \/>Tel\/:(46) 8- 4648308\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <br \/>Fax:(46) 8 464 83 21\u00a0\u00a0 <br \/>e-mail: <a href=\"mailto:fvf@swipnet.se\">fvf@swipnet.se<\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/b><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><\/font><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><br clear=\"all\"\/><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Rejoignez le plus grand service de messagerie au monde avec MSN Hotmail. <a href=\"http:\/\/g.msn.com\/1HM107901\/110\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cliquez ici.<\/a> <!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| --><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"2\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tr bgcolor=\"#FFFFCC\">\n<td align=\"center\"><font size=\"-1\"><b>Yahoo! Groups Sponsor<\/b><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\">\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"470\"><!--http:\/\/rd.yahoo.com\/M=125884.1883615.3380484.1810152\/D=frclubs\/S=2123800502:HM\/A=966042\/R=0\/?http:\/\/www.yahoo.com--><iframesrc height=\"80\" hspace=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" vspace=\"0frameborder=0\"><script language=\"JavaScript\" src=\"http:\/\/fr.adserver.yahoo.com\/a?f=2123800502:HM&amp;p=frclubs&amp;l=HM&amp;c=jm&amp;site-country=fr&amp;tgt=_blank&amp;rand=1020981055\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><\/iframesrc><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/us.adserver.yahoo.com\/l?M=125884.1883615.3380484.1810152\/D=egroupmail\/S=2123800502:HM\/A=966042\/rand=804297099\" width=\"1\"\/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| --> To Subscribe please send an email to: tunisnews-subscribe@yahoogroups.com\u00a0<tt> <br \/>To Unsubscribe please send an email to: tunisnews-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com\u00a0 <br \/>Site des archives compl\u00e9tes de la liste de diffusion TUNISNEWS: http:\/\/site.voila.fr\/archivtn <a href=\"http:\/\/site.voila.fr\/archivtn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/tt>  L&rsquo;utilisation du service Yahoo! Groupes est soumise \u00e0 l&rsquo;acceptation des Conditions d&rsquo;utilisation et de laCharte sur la vie priv\u00e9e.<tt><a href=\"http:\/\/fr.docs.yahoo.com\/info\/utos.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/fr.docs.yahoo.com\/info\/privacy.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/tt><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b><a href=\"index.html\">Accueil<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<p><script language=\"javascript\">document.write('<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/monsite.voila.fr\/servlets\/istat?site=archivtn&#038;page=\/9mai02.htm&#038;outil=ftpweb&#038;n=' + Math.round(Math.random()*100000) + '\" width=1 height=1>'); <\/script><script language=\"javascript\">document.write('<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/e.voila.fr\/cgi-bin\/ft\/10000033638?&#038;page=archivtn_9mai02.htm&#038;n=' + Math.round(Math.random()*100000) + '\" width=1 height=1>'); <\/script><\/body><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Accueil \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 TUNISNEWS 3\u00e8me ann\u00e9e, N\u00b0\u00a0721 du 09.05.2002 Pour consulter les archives de notre liste, cliquez ici: : http:\/\/site.voila.fr\/archivtn LES TITRES DE CE JOUR: \u00a0 \u00a0 V\u00e9rit\u00e9-Action: Des tunisiens viennent d&rsquo;\u00eatre chass\u00e9s d&rsquo;une conf\u00e9rence publique: AFP: Tunisian jogger hit by crash debris seeks damages from EgyptAir Mondher Sfar: L\u2019Attentat anti-fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 Karachi 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