{"id":20878,"date":"2005-02-02T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-02-02T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/2-fevrier-2005\/"},"modified":"2005-02-02T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2005-02-02T00:00:00","slug":"2-fevrier-2005","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/2-fevrier-2005\/","title":{"rendered":"2 f\u00e9vrier 2005"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u00a0\u00a05 \u00e8me\u00a0ann\u00e9e, N<\/font>\u00b0 1719 du 02.01.2005<\/font><\/span><\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n
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Forum d\u00e9mocratique pour le travail et les libert\u00e9s<\/font>: Menaces sur le FDTL<\/font><\/h2>\n

Human Rights Watch : Tunisie\u00a0– \u00a0l\u2019exil interne utilis\u00e9 pour r\u00e9duire au silence un dissident (M. Abdallah Zouari, NDLR)<\/strong><\/font><\/div>\n

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Nawaat: Solidarit\u00e9 Avec Abdallah Zouari<\/strong><\/div>\n
Abdo Maalaoui, :\u00a0 Canada : Soutien \u00e0 Monsieur Zouari<\/strong><\/font><\/div>\n
L\u2019UIE remet aux autorit\u00e9s europ\u00e9ennes la liste des livres censur\u00e9s en Tunisie<\/strong> AFP: Annulation de l’expulsion de France en 2004 d’un opposant (M. Tarek Belkhirat, NDLR)<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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Le Monde: Le Conseil d’Etat annule l’arr\u00eat\u00e9 de reconduite \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re d’un ex-islamiste – Tarek Belkhirat est emprisonn\u00e9 en Tunisie<\/font><\/p>\n

AFP: Allemagne: perquisition dans 33 appartements contre des islamistes<\/p><\/div>\n

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AP: German police raid suspected Islamic extremist financing network<\/font><\/h2>\n

Reuters: Italy judge revives N.African terror charges<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n

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JA\/L\u2019Intelligent: Partenaires de proximit\u00e9<\/font><\/h3>\n

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AFP:\u00a0 Le FLN ressoude ses rangs lors de son 8\u00e8me congr\u00e8s<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

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Pour afficher les caract\u00e8res arabes\u00a0<\/font> suivre la d\u00e9marche suivante<\/font> : Affichage<\/font> \/ Codage<\/font> \/ Arabe ( Windows )<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

To read arabic<\/font> text click on the View<\/font>\u00a0then Encoding <\/font>then <\/font> Arabic (Windows).<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

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\u00a0<\/div>\n
Forum d\u00e9mocratique pour le travail et les libert\u00e9s<\/font><\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

Menaces sur le FDTL<\/font>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/font><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0<\/font><\/div>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 le FDTL, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 fond\u00e9 en 1994 et qui a d\u00fb attendre huit ans avant d\u2019\u00eatre l\u00e9galis\u00e9 en 2002, n\u2019a dispos\u00e9 depuis que d\u2019une\u00a0 marge de man\u0153uvre limit\u00e9e : son si\u00e8ge sous surveillance polici\u00e8re constante, ses militants\u00a0 harcel\u00e9s, son t\u00e9l\u00e9phone sous \u00e9coute permanente, priv\u00e9 d\u2019acc\u00e8s aux espaces publics, il est aussi interdit de radio et de t\u00e9l\u00e9vision et ne dispose d\u2019aucune subvention publique ; Celle ci demeure exclusivement r\u00e9serv\u00e9e aux partis dits \u2018\u2019 parlementaires\u2019\u2019 que le pouvoir r\u00e9compense en leur octroyant des si\u00e8ges au parlement selon un quota pr\u00e9\u00e9tabli, au prorata de leur degr\u00e9 d\u2019all\u00e9geance. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 En fait, la l\u00e9galisation du FDTL entrait dans la politique du d\u00e9corum que contestaient les fondateurs du FDTL. En cons\u00e9quence de ce malentendu, la l\u00e9galisation est demeur\u00e9e th\u00e9orique, le gouvernement refusant\u00a0 toujours de facto la reconnaissance du FDTL en tant qu\u2019acteur de la vie politique avec les droits que lui conf\u00e8re ce statut ch\u00e8rement acquis. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Depuis le 25 janvier 2004 la situation a pris une autre tournure. Ce jour l\u00e0 les cadres du FDTL se sont exprim\u00e9s contre le retour \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence \u00e0 vie, consacr\u00e9e par le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum pl\u00e9biscite de mai 2002. Ils ont aussi d\u00e9nonc\u00e9\u00a0 l\u2019absence de conditions minimales requises pour l\u2019organisation d\u2019\u00e9lections pluralistes et transparentes,\u2026et le FDTL va devenir l\u2019objet d\u2019une\u00a0 grande man\u0153uvre de d\u00e9stabilisation. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Quatre individus ont commenc\u00e9 par infiltrer une structure provisoire et locale\u00a0 du parti, entra\u00een\u00e9s par celui qui se r\u00e9v\u00e9lera comme un agitateur professionnel \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 affubl\u00e9s de faux titres et de fausses responsabilit\u00e9s, falsifiant le sigle et le tampon du parti, ils se mettent \u00e0 diffuser tout azimut des communiqu\u00e9s, des\u00a0 d\u00e9clarations mettant en cause le parti et d\u00e9nigrant ses positions. Tout cela a eu lieu au su des autorit\u00e9s r\u00e9gionales du gouvernorat de Sousse et du Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur. La man\u0153uvre \u00e9tait d\u2019autant plus grossi\u00e8re que \u2018\u2019 leurs \u00e9crits\u2019\u2019 ne laissaient aucune place au doute et apportaient un soutien sans faille \u00e0 la politique du pouvoir, comme s\u2019ils voulaient prouver qu\u2019ils \u00e9taient prot\u00e9g\u00e9s en haut lieu. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Devant ces impostures r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es, la direction du FDTL les a invit\u00e9es \u00e0 s\u2019expliquer ;\u00a0 devant leur refus, elle s\u2019est trouv\u00e9e alors dans l\u2019obligation, pour \u00e9viter toute m\u00e9prise et dissiper toute confusion, de geler leur adh\u00e9sion. Il faut noter que toute cette agitation n\u2019a eu aucun \u00e9cho ni au sein de l\u2019ensemble des structures du parti ni aupr\u00e8s de l\u2019opinion publique \u00e9tant donn\u00e9e\u00a0 la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 dont jouissent le parti et ses dirigeants. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 le d\u00e9roulement des \u2018\u2019 \u00e9lections \u2018\u2019 et leurs r\u00e9sultats ont confort\u00e9 la position du FDTL,\u00a0 qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 le seul parti l\u00e9gal \u00e0 refuser clairement de participer \u00e0 la parodie \u00e9lectorale, d\u2019ailleurs boycott\u00e9e par une tr\u00e8s large partie de la population. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments perturbateurs r\u00e9apparaissent alors deux mois apr\u00e8s les \u2018\u2019\u00e9lections\u2019\u2019, essayant de m\u00ealer la justice \u00e0 leur affaire : ils d\u00e9posent une plainte au nom de \u2018\u2019congressistes\u2019\u2019\u00a0 totalement \u00e9trangers au parti, pr\u00e9tendant avoir tenu un\u2019\u2019 congr\u00e8s\u2019\u2019, \u00e9lu une nouvelle \u2018\u2019 direction\u2019\u2019 et demandant\u00a0 la mise du parti sous tutelle judiciaire, en attendant\u2026 ? \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Il est notable, qu\u2019entre temps, on a appris de source judiciaire que le pr\u00e9tendu nouveau \u00ab secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00bb\u00a0 fait l\u2019objet\u00a0 de multiples poursuites judiciaires dans des affaires de droit commun. Sa condamnation r\u00e9cente \u00e0 deux ans de prison ferme, dans l\u2019une d\u2019entre elles,\u00a0 a probablement pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9 les \u00e9v\u00e9nements\u2026 Echapper \u00e0 la prison en s\u2019attaquant \u00e0 un parti peu appr\u00e9ci\u00e9 du pouvoir, pourquoi ne pas essayer ? \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vues avec s\u00e9r\u00e9nit\u00e9, toutes ces p\u00e9rip\u00e9ties \u00e9voquent plus une plaisanterie de mauvais go\u00fbt qu\u2019une affaire s\u00e9rieuse, encore moins une affaire politique. Elles t\u00e9moignent cependant du degr\u00e9 de pollution dont souffre, en plus du verrouillage \u00e9touffant, la \u00ab vie \u00bb politique dans notre pays. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Certes, la plainte est sans fondement, la non qualification des plaignants flagrante ; il s\u2019agit d\u2019une machination mont\u00e9e de toutes pi\u00e8ces.\u00a0\u00a0 Nous serions donc port\u00e9s \u00e0 une totale tranquillit\u00e9 s\u2019il n\u2019y avait de nombreuses zones d\u2019ombre et, surtout, des pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents dans l\u2019histoire r\u00e9cente tant de certains partis d\u2019opposition, harcel\u00e9s et secou\u00e9s jusqu\u2019\u00e0 leur soumission, que de la LTDH, confront\u00e9e depuis son dernier congr\u00e8s \u00e0 une s\u00e9rie de proc\u00e8s visant \u00e0 empi\u00e9ter sur son ind\u00e9pendance. Tout cela nous incite \u00e0 la vigilance. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 En effet, comment expliquer l\u2019attitude pour le moins ambigu\u00eb des autorit\u00e9s, d\u2019habitude si f\u00e9briles et si promptes \u00e0 r\u00e9agir contre tout ce qu\u2019elles n\u2019autorisent pas? Comment justifier l\u2019impunit\u00e9 et la complaisance dont b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie un d\u00e9linquant qui continue, au grand jour, \u00e0 narguer la justice, \u00e0 insulter et calomnier, par voie de tracts d\u00fbment sign\u00e9s, les avocats*<\/strong><\/font>qui se sont spontan\u00e9ment charg\u00e9s\u00a0 de d\u00e9fendre notre parti ? Qui profite de sa fragilit\u00e9 pour mieux le manipuler ? l\u2019audience du proc\u00e8s en r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 fix\u00e9e au 10 janvier 2005 a \u00e9t\u00e9 renvoy\u00e9e, \u00e0 la demande des plaignants, au 20 janvier 2004 puis au 3 f\u00e9vrier 2005. Ce jour l\u00e0, nous aurons\u00a0 peut-\u00eatre un d\u00e9but de r\u00e9ponse \u2026 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tunis 1 f\u00e9vrier 2005 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/font> FDTL Info<\/font> <\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0<\/font><\/p>\n

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<\/font> \u00a0*<\/font> Messieurs Jilani JEDDI , Raouf ELAYADI, N\u00e9gib CHEBBI, Mokhtar TRIFI, Ayachi HAMMAMI, B\u00e9chir ESSID, Bouchra BELHAJHMIDA, Radhia NASRAOUI, Mhammed Ali KHALFALLAH, H\u00e9di MANNAI, Said MECHICHI \u2026<\/font> <\/font>\u00a0\u00a0<\/font> <\/p>\n

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Human Rights Watch <\/font><\/strong> <\/font><\/h3>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
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Tunisie: l\u2019exil interne utilis\u00e9 pour r\u00e9duire au silence un dissident<\/strong><\/font><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
(Paris, le 1er f\u00e9vrier 2005) \u2014 Les autorit\u00e9s tunisiennes devraient cesser de harceler le journaliste et ancien prisonnier politique Abdallah Zouari et mettre fin \u00e0 son bannissement dans une r\u00e9gion recul\u00e9e du sud du pays, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Human Rights Watch aujourd\u2019hui. Depuis que Zouari a termin\u00e9 de purger sa peine d\u2019emprisonnement de onze ans en 2002, les autorit\u00e9s cherchent \u00e0 le r\u00e9duire au silence et \u00e0 le punir pour ses critiques directes \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des politiques gouvernementales, notamment en mati\u00e8re de droits humains. Le journaliste est exil\u00e9 dans une zone rurale du gouvernorat de M\u00e9denine, \u00e0 500 kilom\u00e8tres de sa r\u00e9sidence familiale situ\u00e9e dans la banlieue de Tunis, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 emprisonn\u00e9 \u00e0 trois reprises, est plac\u00e9 sous surveillance polici\u00e8re vingt-quatre heures sur vingt-quatre et se voit, par intermittence, emp\u00each\u00e9 d\u2019utiliser les services des cybercaf\u00e9s de la localit\u00e9 pour communiquer avec d\u2019autres personnes. Zouari poursuit une gr\u00e8ve de la faim depuis le 23 janvier pour protester contre le rejet des nombreuses demandes \u00e9crites qu\u2019il a adress\u00e9es aux autorit\u00e9s pour obtenir l\u2019autorisation de rendre visite \u00e0 sa famille. \u00a0\u201cLe gouvernement tunisien ne cesse de mettre en avant son bilan en mati\u00e8re de droits humains,\u201d a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Sarah Leah Whitson de Human Rights Watch. \u201cMais il ne pourra convaincre le monde que les choses ont chang\u00e9 que quand ses d\u00e9tracteurs, tel Abdallah Zouari, seront autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 circuler et \u00e0 s\u2019exprimer librement.\u201d Au moment de son arrestation en 1991, Zouari enseignait l\u2019arabe dans une \u00e9cole secondaire et \u00e9tait journaliste \u00e0 al-Fajr, l\u2019organe du parti islamiste Nahdha. Son incarc\u00e9ration faisait partie d\u2019une vaste campagne de r\u00e9pression lanc\u00e9e contre ce parti par les autorit\u00e9s apr\u00e8s qu\u2019elles aient d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de l\u2019interdire. Zouari figurait parmi les personnalit\u00e9s Nahdha jug\u00e9es l\u2019ann\u00e9e suivante par un tribunal militaire lors d\u2019un proc\u00e8s collectif et reconnues coupables de tentative de renversement de l\u2019Etat. Des organisations, dont Human Rights Watch, qui avaient observ\u00e9 le proc\u00e8s l\u2019avaient critiqu\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque pour son \u00e9vident manque d\u2019\u00e9quit\u00e9. \u00a0Zouari avait \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 11 ans de prison et \u00e0 5 ans de \u201ccontr\u00f4le administratif.\u201d Lors de sa lib\u00e9ration, les autorit\u00e9s lui ont ordonn\u00e9 de r\u00e9sider dans le gouvernorat de M\u00e9denine, \u00e0 Hassi Jerbi, une localit\u00e9 avec laquelle il n\u2019a aucun lien si ce n\u2019est que la famille de son \u00e9pouse en est originaire. Zouari a grandi dans la r\u00e9gion de Monastir et au moment de son arrestation en 1991, il vivait dans la banlieue de Tunis, o\u00f9 sa femme et quatre de ses enfants vivent encore aujourd\u2019hui. Tunis est le lieu de r\u00e9sidence indiqu\u00e9 sur leur carte d\u2019identit\u00e9 et ses enfants y vont \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole. Bien qu\u2019en Tunisie, les prisonniers politiques lib\u00e9r\u00e9s sont fr\u00e9quemment confront\u00e9s \u00e0 une s\u00e9rie de mesures arbitraires, l\u2019exil interne de facto d\u2019un ancien prisonnier est rare. Cette mesure semble avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 appliqu\u00e9e dans le cas de Zouari afin de r\u00e9duire au silence quelqu\u2019un qui avait pris m\u00e9ticuleusement note des conditions carc\u00e9rales et qui n\u2019avait pas cach\u00e9 qu\u2019une dizaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es derri\u00e8re les barreaux n\u2019avait pas \u00e9mouss\u00e9 sa d\u00e9termination \u00e0 critiquer les politiques gouvernementales et \u00e0 collaborer ouvertement avec les associations de d\u00e9fense des droits de l\u2019homme. Les autorit\u00e9s tunisiennes ont soulign\u00e9, dans une d\u00e9claration, que le code p\u00e9nal accordait au ministre de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur le pouvoir de d\u00e9terminer le lieu de r\u00e9sidence de Zouari dans le cadre de son contr\u00f4le administratif. Elles ajoutaient que les trois condamnations du dissident depuis 2002 avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 prononc\u00e9es par les tribunaux pour des infractions \u00e0 la loi tunisienne et que chacune avait \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9e en appel. Selon elles, ceci d\u00e9montrait que la mesure prise \u00e0 l\u2019encontre de Zouari ne constituait en rien une violation de sa \u201clibert\u00e9 de \u2018mener une vie normale avec sa famille.\u2019\u201d Toutefois, le traitement r\u00e9serv\u00e9 en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00e0 Zouari laisse planer peu de doute sur le fait que les autorit\u00e9s le pers\u00e9cutent pour son franc-parler en mati\u00e8re de politique et de droits humains. Zouari a interjet\u00e9 appel de son assignation \u00e0 Hassi Jerbi devant un tribunal administratif peu apr\u00e8s son imposition en 2002, soulignant que tout contr\u00f4le administratif faisant suite \u00e0 une peine de prison ne devrait pas le couper de sa famille, de son milieu social et de possibilit\u00e9s d\u2019emploi. Plus de deux ans ont pass\u00e9 et le journaliste attend toujours un examen de son recours. Le 11 d\u00e9cembre, un repr\u00e9sentant de Human Rights Watch a remarqu\u00e9 que des personnes qui \u00e9taient clairement des policiers en civil \u00e9taient post\u00e9es \u00e0 trois endroits diff\u00e9rents \u00e0 moins de 100 m\u00e8tres de la maison de Zouari. Ce dernier a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu\u2019elles \u00e9taient l\u00e0 vingt-quatre heures sur vingt-quatre et qu\u2019elles le suivaient en voiture de fa\u00e7on tr\u00e8s visible chaque fois qu\u2019il quittait le village. Les autorit\u00e9s se sont \u00e9galement efforc\u00e9es d\u2019emp\u00eacher Zouari de communiquer avec le monde ext\u00e9rieur. Le 22 janvier, apr\u00e8s que le dissident se soit rendu dans un cybercaf\u00e9 de Zarzis, une ville toute proche, afin de diffuser des nouvelles \u00e0 propos de la gr\u00e8ve de la faim qu\u2019il allait entamer, le chef de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du district aurait ordonn\u00e9 aux propri\u00e9taires des quatre cybercaf\u00e9s de la ville de lui refuser l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 leurs \u00e9tablissements. Zouari a expliqu\u00e9 qu\u2019il d\u00e9tenait cette information de l\u2019un des propri\u00e9taires concern\u00e9s. Ce n\u2019est pas la premi\u00e8re fois que les autorit\u00e9s cherchent \u00e0 emp\u00eacher Zouari d\u2019acc\u00e9der \u00e0 internet. Le 19 avril 2003, une propri\u00e9taire de cybercaf\u00e9 de Zarzis avait, apparemment sur ordre de la police, refus\u00e9 que Zouari utilise un ordinateur dans son \u00e9tablissement. Lorsque ce dernier avait d\u00e9pos\u00e9 plainte pour refus de services, la propri\u00e9taire l\u2019avait accus\u00e9 de diffamation, accusation ni\u00e9e par Zouari. En juillet 2003, un tribunal cantonal reconnaissait le dissident coupable de diffamation et le condamnait \u00e0 quatre mois de prison, alors m\u00eame que la suppos\u00e9e victime ne s\u2019\u00e9tait pas pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e au tribunal. La plainte d\u00e9pos\u00e9e par Zouari a par contre fait l\u2019objet d\u2019un non-lieu. Ces incidents refl\u00e8tent la politique g\u00e9n\u00e9rale mise en \u0153uvre par la Tunisie pour censurer les communications via internet en surveillant les cybercaf\u00e9s et en bloquant les sites web jug\u00e9s critiques \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard du gouvernement. Parmi les cites bloqu\u00e9s se trouvent les trois revues en ligne pour lesquelles Zouari r\u00e9dige occasionnellement des articles: Tunisnews (www.tunisnews.net), NahdhaNet (www.nahdha.net) et Kalima (www.kalimatunisie.com). Le 17 ao\u00fbt 2003, alors qu\u2019il avait \u00e9t\u00e9 lib\u00e9r\u00e9 en appel, Zouari a \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9 pour avoir viol\u00e9 son contr\u00f4le administratif en se rendant dans la bourgade de Ben Ghardane, \u00e0 une quarantaine de kilom\u00e8tres de chez lui, en compagnie de trois visiteurs, avocats des droits de l\u2019homme. Zouari avait alors d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu\u2019il croyait \u00eatre autoris\u00e9 \u00e0 aller \u00e0 Ben Ghardane puisqu\u2019il s\u2019y \u00e9tait rendu auparavant, sous \u00e9troite surveillance polici\u00e8re, sans que cela ait pos\u00e9 probl\u00e8me. Le 29 ao\u00fbt 2003, un tribunal cantonal l\u2019a condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 neuf mois d\u2019emprisonnement pour violation du contr\u00f4le administratif, en vertu de l\u2019article 150 du code p\u00e9nal. Cette peine a \u00e9t\u00e9 cumul\u00e9e aux quatre mois qu\u2019il devait d\u00e9j\u00e0 purger pour diffamation et il a \u00e9t\u00e9 lib\u00e9r\u00e9 en septembre 2004. En 2002, Zouari avait \u00e9galement purg\u00e9 deux des huit mois de prison auxquels il avait \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 ant\u00e9rieurement pour violation de son contr\u00f4le administratif, avant d\u2019\u00eatre lib\u00e9r\u00e9 pour des \u201craisons humanitaires.\u201d \u00a0<\/div>\n

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l\u2019article 13 de la d\u00e9claration universelle des droits de l\u2019homme.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Toute personne a le droit de circuler librement et de choisir sa r\u00e9sidence \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur d’un \u00c9tat\u2026\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n

Les signataires de cette p\u00e9tition tiennent \u00e0 informer les d\u00e9fenseurs des droits de l\u2019homme et de la libert\u00e9 sur le clavaire quotidien du journaliste Abdallah ZOUARI qui vient d\u2019entamer une gr\u00e8ve de la faim afin de contester la d\u00e9cision de son \u00e9loignement de sa famille dans l\u2019extr\u00eame sud tunisien \u00e0 Zarzis, 500 Km de Tunis o\u00fb r\u00e9side sa famille.<\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

Il est utile de rappeler que Mr ZOUARI, \u00e9tait journaliste \u00e0 l\u2019hebdomadaire \u00ab\u00a0EL FEJR\u00a0\u00bb avant \u00a0son interdiction en 1990. En 1992, \u00e0 son arrestation,\u00a0 il fut \u00a0condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 11 ans de prison ferme.<\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

Lors de sa lib\u00e9ration en 2002, Mr ZOUARI \u00e9tait assign\u00e9 \u00e0 r\u00e9sidence \u00e0 Zarzis.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le calvaire de Mr ZOUARI, n\u2019a pas connu fin avec sa lib\u00e9ration de la prison, il fut de nouveau arr\u00eat\u00e9 et condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 8 mois de prison au motif\u00a0 de non ob\u00e9issance au contr\u00f4le administratif.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le 17 ao\u00fbt il est arr\u00eat\u00e9 pour la troisi\u00e8me fois suite \u00e0 un coup mont\u00e9\u00a0: la g\u00e9rante d\u2019un cybercaf\u00e9 a accus\u00e9 Mr ZOUARI de vouloir utilis\u00e9 le r\u00e9seau Internet\u00a0 malgr\u00e9 l\u2019interdiction des autorit\u00e9s polici\u00e8res. Le tribunal cantonal de Zarzis le condamnait \u00e0 treize mois de prison. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0A maintes reprises le journaliste ZOUARI, a envoy\u00e9 des lettres et des t\u00e9l\u00e9grammes au pr\u00e9sident de la r\u00e9publique et aux ministres de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur et de la justice, pour attirer\u00a0 leur attention sur sa situation inhumaine et de lui permettre de rendre visite \u00e0 sa famille \u00e0 Tunis, mais il n\u2019a pas eu d\u2019\u00e9cho.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pour soutenir Mr ZOUARI\u00a0 dans son action, merci de signer la petition\u00a0: <\/span><\/p>\n

\"Signez<\/font><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Liste provisoire des signataires de la p\u00e9tition (dans l\u2019ordre d\u2019arriv\u00e9e des signatures<\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>(cette liste sera renouvel\u00e9e quotidiennement)<\/span><\/p>\n

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  1. Ahmed Nejib Chebbi, secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du PDP <\/span> <\/li>\n
  2. Essoussi Tarek\u00a0\u00a0 AISPP <\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Ahmed Smii <\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Dabbour Mounir<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Tahar labidi \/ journaliste \/ paris<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Anouar Mdimagh\u00a0 Suisse<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  7. Ismail Mannouzi Journaliste Maroc<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  8. Lotfi Zitoun R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Politique UK<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  9. MOUNIR EL KTAOUI\u00a0 Journaliste Maroc<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  10. Hamdaben.Ajra<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  11. Mohamed Ben Henda Pour Comit\u00e9 Tunisie en Suisse <\/span> <\/li>\n
  12. Dr Ahmed Amri nPour Voix Libre<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  13. Hedi Chabaane\u00a0 France<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  14. Mohamed NOURI Economiste France<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  15. Abderrazzak DRISSI, Voie D\u00e9mocratique, S.G. Section Rabat<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  16. Neji Jmal\u00a0 Chercheur en Histoire Islamique\u00a0 France<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  17. wahid cherif dtmk – Oslo <\/span><\/li>\n
  18. Omar Khayy\u00e2m <\/span><\/li>\n
  19. abderrazzak drissi <\/span><\/li>\n
  20. Kh\u00e9mais KSILA :Secretaire General de la Ligue Tunisienne des Droits de l’Homme <\/span><\/li>\n
  21. Ali Bouraoui\u00a0 Journaliste France <\/span><\/li>\n
  22. Raja Chamekh militante de gauche France <\/span><\/li>\n
  23. Abdelbaki Khalifa\u00a0 Journaliste <\/span><\/li>\n
  24. Hafedh elkacem , directeur d’entreprise paris <\/span> <\/li>\n
  25. Hedi Brik\u00a0 Allemagne <\/span><\/li>\n
  26. Moussa Ben Mohamed Ben Ahmed\u00a0 Allemagne <\/span><\/li>\n
  27. Lumumba Mouhsni\u00a0 Tunisie<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  28. Abdo Maalaoui, Montr\u00e9al, Canada<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  29. Kamel Labidi,\u00a0 journaliste <\/span><\/li>\n
  30. Alfaiech Abdulhamid\u00a0 z\u00fcrich <\/span><\/li>\n
  31. Jamel Dallali – Editor UK <\/span><\/li>\n
  32. Jalel Matri l’union des tunisiens en Suisse <\/span><\/li>\n
  33. Brigitte AZEMA-PEYRET, Avocat honoraire <\/span><\/li>\n
  34. Sami Ben Abdallah (France <\/span><\/li>\n
  35. BCHIR Hichem Paris <\/span><\/li>\n
  36. GHARBI ANOUAR Suisse <\/span><\/li>\n
  37. Sami Ben Gharbia\u00a0 www.nawaat.org <\/span><\/li>\n
  38. Amari Moncef, Suise Verite-Action<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  39. Luiza toscane Militante des droits de l\u2019homme <\/span> <\/li>\n
  40. Rached Ghannouchi president du Mouvement Nahdha<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n
  41. Walid Bannani\u00a0 President du Majlis choura de nahdha <\/span><\/li>\n
  42. Ameur Larayedh Chef du bureau politique Nahdha<\/span> <\/span><\/font><\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>\n
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    Solidarit\u00e9 Avec Abdallah Zouari<\/strong><\/font><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
    \u00a0<\/div>\n
    \u00a0<\/div>\n
    Le 01 f\u00e9vrier 2005 Madame, Monsieur Parce que la dignit\u00e9 de l\u2019homme est une valeur partag\u00e9e et que les droits de l\u2019homme sont indivisibles, Abdallah Zouari s\u2019adresse \u00e0 vous. Apr\u00e8s treize ans pass\u00e9s dans les ge\u00f4les du r\u00e9gime tunisien, dont plusieurs en isolement total, aux termes de proc\u00e8s iniques d\u00e9nonc\u00e9s comme tels par toutes les ONG de d\u00e9fense des droits de l\u2019Homme et par la presse internationale d\u00e9mocratique, pour son engagement pacifique de journaliste et de militant, ce p\u00e8re de famille est entr\u00e9 en gr\u00e8ve de la faim le 23 janvier 2005 pour protester contre la mort sociale \u00e0 laquelle le condamnent les pers\u00e9cutions et l\u2019arbitraire policiers depuis sa lib\u00e9ration. Abdallah Zouari est en effet soumis, au m\u00e9pris de la loi tunisienne et des droits de l\u2019homme et du citoyen les plus \u00e9l\u00e9mentaires, \u00e0 r\u00e9sidence surveill\u00e9e forc\u00e9e dans un petit village du sud, \u00e0 plus de 500 km de son domicile familial \u00e0 Tunis. Emp\u00each\u00e9 de voir ses enfants et sa famille, ne pouvant circuler ni communiquer librement, Abdallah ZOUARI n\u2019en peut plus de subir l\u2019insupportable, physiquement et moralement. Il en appelle \u00e0 votre soutien : \u00ab<\/font> A vous tous j\u2019adresse ce cri alarmant esp\u00e9rant une prise de position claire et nette pour dire : basta \u00e0 l\u2019injustice, basta aux transgressions de droits de l\u2019homme, basta \u00e0 ces slogans creux qui assourdissent nos oreilles tant qu\u2019une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 v\u00e9cue au quotidien ne cesse de se d\u00e9t\u00e9riorer et d\u2019empirer. A vous tous je m\u2019adresse esp\u00e9rant que vous oeuvriez, chacun de son c\u00f4te et selon ses moyens \u00e0 mettre un terme \u00e0 cette injustice qui me frappe moi et ma famille <\/i>\u00bb. Il faut contraindre le pouvoir du g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Ben Ali \u00e0 rendre Abdallah Zouari \u00e0 sa famille, et \u00e0 lever tous les interdits ill\u00e9gaux qui bafouent sa dignit\u00e9 personnelle autant que ses droits civiques. Comptant sur la manifestation concr\u00e8te de votre solidarit\u00e9 :<\/font> \u00a0<\/p>\n