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<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/div>\nTUNISNEWS<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n3\u00e8me ann\u00e9e, N\u00b0 677 du 26.03.2002<\/font> <\/strong><\/font><\/div>\n\nPour consulter les archives de notre liste, cliquez ici: <\/font>: <\/font>http:\/\/site.voila.fr\/archivtn<\/font><\/a><\/font>\u00a0<\/font><\/b><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/font><\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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LES TITRES DE CE JOUR:<\/font><\/div>\n
<\/font><\/font>\u00a0<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n
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AFP: Mort d’un prisonnier \u00e0 la suite d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim, annonce le CNLT<\/font><\/div>\n
Reuters: Un prisonnier islamiste tunisien meurt d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim<\/font><\/div>\n
AP: Tunisian dies in prison from hunger strike <\/font><\/div>\n
Reuters: Tunisian Islamist prisoner dies in hunger strike<\/font><\/div>\n
Mouvement Ennahdha: Un prisonnier politique, victime de la r\u00e9pression, meurt en prison<\/font><\/div>\n
l\u2019Espace de D\u00e9bat pour Les Libert\u00e9s Et la D\u00e9mocratie en Tunisie: Nous sommes tous responsables de la mort de Abdelwaheb Bou Sa\u00e2 !<\/font><\/div>\n
Forum Tuniso-Suisse des Libert\u00e9s : Communiqu\u00e9<\/font><\/div>\n
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L\u2019Association des Jeunes Tunisiens au Canada: Sinc\u00e8res Condol\u00e9ances<\/font><\/h2>\n
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The Independent: Abdelbaki Hermassi: How Tunisia defeated the Islamic fascists<\/font><\/div>\n
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Le Monde: Tunisie : en place pour une pr\u00e9sidence Ben Ali IV<\/font><\/h2>\n
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R\u00e9union de solidarit\u00e9 avec l’\u00e9quipe d’Ettarik Aljadid<\/p>\n
Ben Ali se maintient pour la 4\u00e9me ann\u00e9e consecutive sur le podium des 10 pires ennemis de la libert\u00e9 de la presse dans le monde!<\/font><\/p>\n
Tunis \u2013Hebdo : Retour aux sources !<\/font><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0633: <\/p>\n
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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629: \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 : \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/font><\/div>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646: \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633<\/div>\n
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Mesdames et Messieurs, pour envoyer vos condol\u00e9ances \u00e0 la famille du martyr Abdelwahab Bou Saa, voici l\u2019adresse de la maison parentale:<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\u00a0<\/div>\n
Rue 10326 Nr5<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
El Ouerdia 4<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
Tunis<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
Tunisie<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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Num\u00e9ro de telephone: 00216 71 37 46 42<\/font><\/h3>\n
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\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a <\/font><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n
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Mort du \u00a0prisonnier politique Abdelwahab Boussaa\u00a0\u00e0 la suite d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n
SUITE<\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font>\u00a0<\/div>\n
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\n
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\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 16 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. <\/font><\/div>\n
\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.
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Mort d’un prisonnier \u00e0 la suite d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim, annonce le CNLT<\/font><\/h3>\n
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TUNIS, 25 mars (AFP) – Un prisonnier tunisien condamn\u00e9 pour appartenance au mouvement islamiste Ennahada (interdit), Abdelwahab Boussaa, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 le 23 mars au p\u00e9nitencier de Borj Erroumi (r\u00e9gion de Bizerte, nord), des suites d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim, a annonc\u00e9 lundi le Conseil national pour les libert\u00e9s en Tunisie (CNLT, non reconnu). <\/font><\/p>\n
Abdelwahab Boussaa, \u00e2g\u00e9 de 34 ans, \u00ab\u00a0\u00e9tait en gr\u00e8ve de la faim qu’il avait entam\u00e9e depuis plus de deux mois et demi pour protester contre ses conditions de d\u00e9tention\u00a0\u00bb, ajoute le communiqu\u00e9 sign\u00e9 de la porte-parole du CNLT, Sihem Bensedrine. <\/font><\/p>\n
Arr\u00eat\u00e9, selon le CNLT, en f\u00e9vrier 1991 alors qu’il \u00e9tait \u00e9tudiant \u00e0 la facult\u00e9 de Th\u00e9ologie de Tunis, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 16 ans de prison ferme pour appartenance au mouvement islamiste. <\/font><\/p>\n
Le d\u00e9tenu \u00e9tait \u00ab\u00a0en bute \u00e0 des brimades permanentes (…) priv\u00e9 de la visite familiale depuis le d\u00e9but de son je\u00fbne fin d\u00e9cembre 2001 (et) priv\u00e9 de soins\u00a0\u00bb, affirme encore le communiqu\u00e9. <\/font><\/p>\n
Le CNLT indique que le jeune homme a \u00e9t\u00e9 enterr\u00e9 lundi au cimeti\u00e8re du Djellaz (Tunis) \u00ab\u00a0au milieu d’un d\u00e9ploiement impressionnant d’agents de la police politique\u00a0\u00bb. <\/font><\/p>\n
Le CNLT d\u00e9nonce le d\u00e9c\u00e8s de ce \u00ab\u00a0prisonnier d’opinion\u00a0\u00bb (les autorit\u00e9s tunisiennes consid\u00e8rent pour leur part qu’il n’y a que des d\u00e9tenus de droit commun en Tunisie), et rappelle \u00ab\u00a0l’urgence d’une loi d’amnistie g\u00e9n\u00e9rale\u00a0\u00bb. <\/font><\/p>\n
Une source autoris\u00e9e du minist\u00e8re de la Justice a confirm\u00e9 le d\u00e9c\u00e8s d’Abdelwahab Boussaa, indiquant qu’il \u00e9tait survenu \u00e0 l’h\u00f4pital r\u00e9gional de Bizerte \u00ab\u00a0des suites d’une d\u00e9ficience r\u00e9nale aigu\u00eb, selon le rapport m\u00e9dical\u00a0\u00bb. <\/font><\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Comme dans tous les cas de d\u00e9c\u00e8s de prisonnier se produisant dans un \u00e9tablissement p\u00e9nitentiaire ou \u00e0 l’h\u00f4pital, une enqu\u00eate judiciaire a \u00e9t\u00e9 ouverte et la famille a \u00e9t\u00e9 inform\u00e9e imm\u00e9diatement\u00a0\u00bb, a ajout\u00e9 la source judiciaire.<\/font> <\/p>\n
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Reuters, le 26.03.2002 \u00e0 12:19:11 <\/p>\n
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Un prisonnier islamiste tunisien meurt d’une gr\u00e8ve de la<\/font><\/h3>\n
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TUNIS, 26 mars (Reuters) – Un opposant tunisien emprisonn\u00e9 depuis pr\u00e8s de 12 ans dans une prison de haute s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour appartenance \u00e0 un parti islamiste interdit est mort des suites d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim entam\u00e9e il y a quatre mois pour protester contre ses conditions de d\u00e9tention, ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 mardi des mouvements de d\u00e9fense des droits de l’homme.<\/font><\/p>\n
Abdelwaheb Bousaa, qui \u00e9tait \u00e2g\u00e9 de 32 ans, serait le premier prisonnier tunisien depuis de nombreuses ann\u00e9es \u00e0 d\u00e9c\u00e9der d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim, \u00e0 laquelle plusieurs d\u00e9tenus ont eu recours en 2001 pour protester contre leurs conditions de d\u00e9tention, selon un rapport du d\u00e9partement d’Etat am\u00e9ricain.<\/font><\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Adelwaheb Bousaa est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 vendredi 22 mars \u00e0 la prison de Borj Erroumi (\u00e0 Bizerte, ndlr) \u00e0 la suite d’une gr\u00e8ve de la faim entam\u00e9e en d\u00e9cembre dernier \u00e0 l’appui de sa demande de transfert dans une autre prison et d’une am\u00e9lioration de ses conditions de d\u00e9tention\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la Ligue tunisienne de d\u00e9fense des droits de l’homme, principal organisme ind\u00e9pendant de d\u00e9fense des droits de l’homme en Tunisie.<\/font><\/p>\n
Des militants des droits de l’homme affirment que Bousaa, fervent pratiquant musulman, a \u00e9t\u00e9 emprisonn\u00e9 avec \u00ab\u00a0des d\u00e9tenus de droit commun homosexuels\u00a0\u00bb dans le cadre d’une tactique de harc\u00e8lement des autorit\u00e9s \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de la prison.<\/font><\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Bousaa avait demand\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre transf\u00e9r\u00e9 dans une autre cellule avec d’autres prisonniers politiques car il ne pouvait pas supporter ses conditions de d\u00e9tention. La r\u00e9ponse des autorit\u00e9s a \u00e9t\u00e9 un refus total\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le groupe de d\u00e9fense des droits de l’homme V\u00e9rit\u00e9-Action dans un communiqu\u00e9.<\/font><\/p>\n
Au minist\u00e8re de la Justice, qui chapeaute les questions p\u00e9nitentiaires, on d\u00e9clare que Bousaa est mort \u00e0 l’h\u00f4pital \u00ab\u00a0\u00e0 la suite d’une d\u00e9faillance r\u00e9nale cons\u00e9cutive \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sence excessive de sucre dans le sang\u00a0\u00bb.<\/font><\/p>\n
De m\u00eame source, on se refuse \u00e0 d\u00e9tailler davantage les circonstances du d\u00e9c\u00e8s mais on ajoute que les autorit\u00e9s ont ouvert une enqu\u00eate \u00ab\u00a0comme c’est toujours le cas dans les affaires de d\u00e9c\u00e8s, \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur comme \u00e0 l’ext\u00e9rieur des prisons\u00a0\u00bb.<\/font><\/p>\n
Bousaa \u00e9tait \u00e9tudiant \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9 quand il avait \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9 en 1991 et condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 16 ann\u00e9es de prison pour appartenance au mouvement islamiste de la Nahda. <\/font><\/p>\n
Plusieurs groupes de d\u00e9fense des droits de l’homme, dont Amnesty International, estiment \u00e0 plus de 1.000 le nombre d’islamistes emprisonn\u00e9s en Tunisie.<\/font><\/p>\n
Le gouvernement consid\u00e8re ces d\u00e9tenus comme des criminels de droit commun et non comme des prisonniers politiques, estimant qu’ils ont enfreint les lois interdisant le recours \u00e0 l’islam comme un outil de revendication politique. \/JSB<\/font><\/p>\n
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Tunisian dies in prison from hunger strike<\/font><\/h3>\n
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UNIS: A Tunisian dissident jailed for belonging to a banned Islamic party has died after a three-month hunger strike to protest the conditions of his imprisonment, a human rights group said Tuesday.<\/font><\/div>\n
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Abdelwahab Boussaa, 34, died at the Borj Erroumi prison in the Bizerte region, 60 kilometers (37 miles) north of Tunis on Friday, the National Council for Freedom in Tunisia, known by the initials CNLT, said in a statement.<\/font><\/div>\n
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A funeral was held Monday under heavy police guard at a cemetery near the capital, the statement said.<\/font><\/div>\n
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A judicial official said Boussaa died in a hospital near the prison due to kidney failure. The official said that authorities had opened a probe into the death as is customary when a prisoner dies.<\/font><\/div>\n
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Boussaa was arrested in 1991 while he was a university student and sentenced to 16 years in prison for belonging to the Ennahdha party, an outlawed Islamic group, the CNLT statement said.<\/font><\/div>\n
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He faced \u00ab\u00a0constant bullying and was deprived of family visits\u00a0\u00bb and proper medical care after starting his hunger strike in late December, the statement said.<\/font><\/div>\n
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The government says that Islam, Tunisia’s national religion, must be kept out of politics and argues that members of banned Islamic groups are breaking the law and should be seen as criminals rather than political prisoners.<\/font><\/div>\n
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Human rights groups say more than 1,000 Islamists are held in Tunisian jails.
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Reuters, le 26.03.2002 \u00e0 11:57:13 <\/p>\n
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Tunisian Islamist prisoner dies in hunger strike<\/p>\n
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TUNIS, March 26 (Reuters) – A Tunisian dissident jailed for belonging to a banned Islamist party has died after a four-month hunger strike against the conditions of his imprisonment, human rights groups said on Tuesday.<\/font><\/p>\n
Adelwaheb Bousaa, 32, is believed to be the first Tunisian prisoner to die during a hunger strike in many years. Detainees have recently resorted to such measures in a quest for better conditions.<\/font><\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Adelwaheb Bousaa died on Friday, March 22, at Borj Erroumi prison following a hunger strike he began in December to back his demands for him being transferred to another prison and his imprisonment conditions improved,\u00a0\u00bb said the country’s main independent human rights group, the Tunisian Human Rights Defence League.<\/font><\/p>\n
Human rights activists allege that Bousaa, a devoted Muslim, had been jailed with \u00ab\u00a0homosexual criminal detainees\u00a0\u00bb as part of deliberate harassment tactics by the authorities.<\/font><\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Bousaa asked to be transferred to another room to be reunited with political prisoners as he could not bear his detention conditions. The answer from the authorities was complete refusal,\u00a0\u00bb human rights group Verite-Action said in a statement.<\/font><\/p>\n
A source at the Justice Ministry, which oversees prisons, said Bousaa died in hospital, where he had been moved after his condition deteriorated, from \u00ab\u00a0a kidney failure due to a higher level of sugar in the blood\u00a0\u00bb.<\/font><\/p>\n
The source declined to give further details but said the authorities had opened a probe into the death as \u00ab\u00a0it has been always done in cases of deaths inside prisons or outside prisons\u00a0\u00bb.<\/font><\/p>\n
Bousaa was a university student when he was sentenced in 1991 to 16 years in jail for belonging to the outlawed Nahda Islamist party. <\/font><\/p>\n
The government says that as Islam is Tunisia’s national religion, it must be kept out of politics. Consequently, it argues, Islamist detainees are breaking the law and they should be seen as criminals and not as political prisoners.<\/font><\/p>\n
Human rights groups, including London-based Amnesty International, say more than 1,000 Islamists are held in Tunisian jails.<\/font> <\/p>\n
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REUTERS<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n
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UNE SERIE DE REACTIONS SUITE AU DECES DU PRISONNIER POLITIQUE ABDELWAHAB BOU SAA.<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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Mouvement Ennahdha<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n
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TUNISIE\u00a0: Un prisonnier politique, victime de la r\u00e9pression, meurt en prison<\/strong><\/font><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
Au moment o\u00f9 le pouvoir tunisien f\u00eatait l\u2019anniversaire de \u00ab\u00a0l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance\u00a0\u00bb et c\u00e9l\u00e9brait \u00ab\u00a0la f\u00eate de la jeunesse\u00a0\u00bb, le prisonnier politique Abdelwaheb Bouss\u00e2a, 34 ans, s\u2019est \u00e9teint le samedi 23 mars 2002 dans une cellule de la prison de Borj Erroumi dans la ville de Bizerte (nord de la Tunisie), s\u2019ajoutant ainsi \u00e0 la liste des victimes de la dictature.<\/p>\n
Abdelwaheb Bouss\u00e2a avait \u00e9t\u00e9 emprisonn\u00e9 en f\u00e9vrier 1991 dans le cadre de la vaste campagne contre les libert\u00e9s et condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 16 ann\u00e9es de prison, dont il purgea 11 ann\u00e9es au cours desquelles il fut d\u00e9plac\u00e9 \u00e0 travers les diff\u00e9rentes prisons du pays et soumis aux pires formes de tortures, d\u2019intimidations et d\u2019humiliations. Aussi, il fut priv\u00e9 d\u2019acc\u00e8s aux soins et aux m\u00e9dicaments, de moyens d\u2019\u00e9crire, de lire et de prier.<\/p>\n
Au cours du mois de d\u00e9cembre 2001, M. Abdelwaheb Bouss\u00e2a a \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9 dans une cellule de la prison de Borj Erroumi affect\u00e9e aux condamn\u00e9s pour des violences sexuelles. Ce fut la goutte d\u2019eau qui fit d\u00e9border la vase. C\u2019est ainsi qu\u2019en guise de protestation, il d\u00e9cida de mener une gr\u00e8ve de la faim exigeant son transfert de cette cellule. En vain. Depuis cette date, sa famille a \u00e9t\u00e9 emp\u00each\u00e9e de le rencontrer et ses tentatives d\u2019exposer son cas \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence de la R\u00e9publique sont rest\u00e9es vaines.<\/p>\n
Samedi 23 mars, sa m\u00e8re a \u00e9t\u00e9 convoqu\u00e9e par la police politique qui lui annon\u00e7a que son fils \u00e9tait dans le coma \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital. En allant lui rendre visite, elle le trouva mort.<\/p>\n
D\u00e8s que l\u2019annonce de cette mort a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9pandue, la police politique encercla le domicile du d\u00e9funt situ\u00e9 \u00e0 El Kabaria (banlieue Sud de Tunis) et a menac\u00e9 sa famille contre la propagation du bruit de sa mort. Ses amis et les personnes venus pr\u00e9senter leurs condol\u00e9ances \u00e0 la famille ont \u00e9t\u00e9 emp\u00each\u00e9s d\u2019assister aux fun\u00e9railles.<\/p>\n
Devant ce crime odieux et face \u00e0 la r\u00e9pression sauvage que subit le peuple tunisien, le Mouvement Ennahdha\u00a0:<\/p>\n
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pr\u00e9sente ses condol\u00e9ances \u00e0 la famille du martyr et prie Dieu de l\u2019accueillir dans sa vaste mis\u00e9ricorde.\n<\/p>\n
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Condamne vigoureusement la politique du crime pratiqu\u00e9e par les autorit\u00e9s tunisiennes \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des opposants et particuli\u00e8rement les prisonniers politiques. Le Mouvement exige la traduction devant la justice des responsables criminels et la r\u00e9paration au profit des victimes et de leurs familles\u00a0;\n<\/p>\n
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Demande \u00e0 toutes les forces d\u00e9mocratiques de condamner ce crime odieux et de faire pression pour que cessent les atte\u00eentes aux droits de l\u2019homme, les meurtres \u00e0 petit feu aux quels sont condamn\u00e9s un millier de prisonniers politiques, la plupart islamistes, croupissant depuis plus de 10 ans dans les couloirs tunisiens de la mort.\n<\/p>\n
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Exige la lib\u00e9ration de tous les prisonniers politiques, la promulgation d\u2019une loi d\u2019amnistie g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, leur d\u00e9dommagement ainsi que leurs familles des pr\u00e9judices subis, et l\u2019exercice sans condition des libert\u00e9s publiques et individuelles.\n<\/p>\n
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Appelle le peuple tunisien et ses forces militantes \u00e0 agir solidairement pour une Tunisie libre appartenant \u00e0 tous ses enfants et \u00e0 tous ses courants politiques.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
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25 mars 2002<\/p>\n
Mouvement Ennahdha<\/p>\n
Cheikh Rached Ghannouchi<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n
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l\u2019Espace de D\u00e9bat pour Les Libert\u00e9s Et la D\u00e9mocratie en Tunisie<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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NOUS SOMMES TOUS RESPONSABLES DE LA MORT DE ABDELWAHEB BOU SAA !<\/font><\/p>\n
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Abdelwahab Bou Saa est mort suite \u00e0 sa gr\u00e8ve de la faim, d\u00e9clanch\u00e9e depuis le mois de d\u00e9cembre 2001. C\u2019est le dictateur Ben Ali qui l\u2019a tu\u00e9. Bou Saa n\u2019est pas la premi\u00e8re victime du dictateur de Tunis. Il est le ni\u00e8me. Mais esp\u00e9rons qu\u2019il soit bien sa derni\u00e8re victime.<\/font><\/p>\n
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Si Le G\u00e9n\u00e9ral criminel est le premier responsable de la mort de Bou Saa, comme de celle de plusieurs dizaines de ses fr\u00e8res qui l\u2019ont pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9, il n\u2019est pas le seul. Le peuple tunisien, l\u2019opposition tunisienne toute enti\u00e8re et les d\u00e9fenseurs des droits de l\u2019homme, \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur comme \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur du pays, chacun parmi tout ce monde, \u00e0 commencer par l\u2019auteur de ces lignes, en a sa part de responsabilit\u00e9. <\/font><\/p>\n
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Ben Ali ne s\u2019est permis de se comporter ainsi que parce que Tous ceux qui ont le pouvoir de faire leurs pressions sur lui, au sujet des prisonniers politiques, ne les ont pas faites de la fa\u00e7on qu\u2019il faut les faire. Tous ont permis, ou presque, au dictateur d\u2019avoir les mains libres pour se venger des prisonniers politiques comme il l\u2019entend, seulement, parce qu\u2019ils sont islamistes et ne m\u00e9ritent pas une d\u00e9fense d\u00e9termin\u00e9e sans faille, comme on voit tous les jours\u00a0 pour d\u2019autres cas de non islamistes.
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/font><\/p>\n
Le mort de Bou Saa, comme celle de ses camarades avant lui, est une Honte pour le monde libre qui prot\u00e8ge un dictateur sanguinaire contre son peuple. Elle est une honte \u00e0 tous les ONG de d\u00e9fense des droit de l\u2019homme \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de la Tunisie comme \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur. La pr\u00e9sence, apr\u00e8s douze ans de d\u00e9tention, des prisonniers politiques tunisiens dans leurs prisons, elle aussi, est une honte \u00e0 tous, plus grave que la premi\u00e8re.
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/font><\/p>\n
Nous profitons de cette occasion, avant meme de pr\u00e9senser les condol\u00e9ances, de lancer un appel solennel \u00e0 toutes les formations politiques dans le pays, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 tout les d\u00e9fenseurs des droits de l\u2019homme tunisiens, de se rassembler et de se mobiliser pour d\u00e9poser une plainte devant la Cour europ\u00e9enne des droits de l\u2019homme ou devant la commission des Nations Unies pour la d\u00e9fense des droits de l\u2019homme, contre Le G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Ben Ali, ce second Sharon, criminel de guerre en fonction, et de faire toutes les d\u00e9marches et les conf\u00e9rences de presse n\u00e9cessaires pour sa r\u00e9ussite. Nous nous portons volontaires pour lancer l\u2019initiative et mettre en marche le processus.
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Quant aux condol\u00e9ances, elles ne doivent pas etre pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es \u00e0 la famille du d\u00e9funt seulement, mais elles doivent etre pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es aussi \u00e0 la dignit\u00e9 humaine, \u00e0 l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de la justice, \u00e0 la libert\u00e9, \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie et au peuple tunisien. Tous ont \u00e9t\u00e9 souill\u00e9s et humili\u00e9s par ce G\u00e9n\u00e9ral dictateur.
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Le d\u00e9c\u00e8s de Bou Saa peut-il d\u00e9clancher, au moins, une prise de conscience chez tous, pour assumer leurs responsabilit\u00e9s, concernant le dossier des prisonniers politiques en Tunisie? Ce que nous l\u2019esp\u00e9rons bien.<\/font><\/p>\n
<\/font>Pour l\u2019Espace de D\u00e9bat pour Les Libert\u00e9s Et la D\u00e9mocratie en Tunisie
<\/font>Salah Karker<\/font><\/b>
25\/03\/2002<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n
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Forum Tuniso-Suisse des Libert\u00e9s<\/strong><\/font> <\/div>\n
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Communiqu\u00e9<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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C’est avec une grande tristesse et \u00e9motion que les membres du Forum Tuniso-Suisse des Libert\u00e9s ont appris le d\u00e9c\u00e8s du martyre le feu Abdelwaheb BOU SAA, survenu le samedi\u00a0 23 mars 2002 apr\u00e8s de longues semaines de gr\u00e8ve de la faim, afin de protester contre les conditions inhumaines de sa d\u00e9tention dans les ge\u00f4les du dictateur le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Ben Ali.<\/div>\n
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Le F.T.S.D.L appelle toutes les organisations humanitaires de protester \u00e9nergiquement aupr\u00e8s du r\u00e9gime dictatorial tunisien afin qu’une enqu\u00eate impartiale soit ouverte, pour d\u00e9terminer les responsabilit\u00e9s des
personnes impliqu\u00e9es dans ce d\u00e9c\u00e8s y compris le Pr\u00e9sident de la r\u00e9publique lui-m\u00eame le principal donneur d’ordre de toutes les tortures et d\u00e9c\u00e8s de dizaines de prisonniers\u00a0 politiques en Tunisie, surtout
depuis son coup d\u00b4\u00e9tat de novembre 1987.<\/div>\n
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\u00a0Il faut r\u00e9agir tr\u00e8s vite pour \u00e9viter d\u00b4autres drames et crimes. On est tous responsable des malheurs et de l\u00b4injustice que subissent des milliers de prisonniers d\u00b4opinions, parmi lesquels des centaines
d’anonymes, dont les d\u00e9fenseurs des Droits de l\u00b4Hommes et la plupart des opposants tunisiens ne se soucient gu\u00e8re.\u00a0 <\/div>\n
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\u00a0Nous profitons d\u00b4exprimer notre sympathie pour la famille du d\u00e9funt et leur pr\u00e9sentons nos sinc\u00e8res condol\u00e9ances.<\/div>\n
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Chokri YACOUB<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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Coordinateur ( F.T.S.D.L )<\/div>\n
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L\u2019Association des Jeunes Tunisiens au Canada<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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Montr\u00e9al le 26\/03\/2002
Sinc\u00e8res Condol\u00e9ances <\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
A toutes les personnes concern\u00e9es,<\/div>\n
Suite \u00e0 l\u2019annonce de la mort atroce de M. Abdelwahab Bou Saa les membres de l\u2019AJTC expriment leur chagrin et pr\u00e9sentent leur profondes sympathies a sa famille, ses proches et ses amis\u2026
En effet une preuve de plus de la d\u00e9gradation flagrante des droits de l\u2019homme en Tunisie, les autorit\u00e9s militairo-polici\u00e8res ne cessent pas encore a fauch\u00e9 en l\u2019air toutes\u00a0 les conventions<\/div>\n
et les d\u00e9clarations internationales des droits des personnes\u2026
C\u2019est de notre devoir comme citoyens tunisiens de d\u00e9noncer cette atteinte inexcusable et d\u2019insister sur la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019ouvrir une enqu\u00eate judiciaire a cet effet et de poursuivre en justice lesresponsables de ce crime peu importe leurs titres. Outre que s\u2019opposer a ce pl\u00e9biscite r\u00e9gl\u00e9 par avance qui a pour but d\u2019intensifier l\u2019idiosyncrasie de notre tyran Ben Ali\u2026<\/div>\n
Sinc\u00e8rement\u2026<\/p>\n
Mohamed Ziar Jaouadi<\/font><\/strong>
Pr\u00e9sident<\/p>\n
Association des Jeunes Tunisiens au Canada
tel: 001 514 302 9560
pour une vie meilleure
visitez notre site web www.ajtc.org<\/a> <\/div>\n
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Bou Saa est mort apr\u00e9s une longue gr\u00e8ve de la faim.
Pendant qu’ils mangeaient le pays , il mourait defaim.
Pendant qu’ils bafraient, il agonisait.
Pendant qu’ils tyrannisaient , il r\u00e9clamait ses droits.
Pendant qu’ils s’embourbaient dans l’indignit\u00e9 , il d\u00e9fendait sa dignit\u00e9 et la n\u00f4tre.
Pendant qu’ils d\u00e9pouillaient la Tunisie , il lui donnait sa vie .
Que Dieu ait piti\u00e9 de son \u00e2me ? Mais eux, qui aura simplement une pens\u00e9e\u00a0 pour la leur , \u00e0 supposer qu’ils en aient une .<\/font><\/font><\/div>\n
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Moncef Marzouki<\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n
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Nous avons une part de responsabilit\u00e9, celle de pas aller assez vite, celle de ne pas nous organiser, de ne pas assez agir pour lib\u00e9rer nos amis, nos compagnons, … quand j’ai lu cette information, je suis all\u00e9 lire des po\u00e9sies pour penser \u00e0 cet homme que je ne connais pas et qui est mort pour nous, tout comme les d\u00e9tenus politiques qui sont enferm\u00e9s pour nous.
je n’ai rien trouv\u00e9 qui puisse en meme temps decrire la col\u00e8re, la tristesse, la r\u00e9volte et le respect d\u00fb \u00e0 Abdelwahab Bou Saa .<\/font> <\/p>\n
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Hasni<\/font> <\/strong><\/font>sur le forum de Tunezine<\/p>\n
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Tuer les innocents dans des cellules glaciales ne suffit pas! <\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
Il y a aussi les \u201cth\u00e9oriciens\u201d qui fourbissent les couteaux pour justifier tous les crimes et pour les perp\u00e9tuer!<\/font><\/strong>
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M. le Docteur-Ministre HERMASSI, Ceci est IGNOBLE.<\/font><\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ARTICLE SUIVANT A ETE PUBLIE PAR LE JOURNAL BRITANNIQUE \u201cTHE INDEPENDENT\u201d LE 26 MARS 2002, C\u2019EST \u00e0 DIRE LE LENDEMAIN DES FUNERAILLES DU MARTYR ABDELWAHEB BOU SAA.<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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Abdelbaki Hermassi: How Tunisia defeated the Islamic fascists<\/strong><\/font><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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Taken from a lecture delivered by the Tunisian minister of culture, at Westminster University in London<\/font><\/p>\n
26 March 2002<\/font><\/p>\n
After the attacks on the World Trade Centre and the Pentagon, certain intellectuals, such as the American writer Samuel Huntington, tried to revive the \u00ab\u00a0clash of civilisations\u00a0\u00bb refrain. Confusing the religion over one billion people with the outrageous acts of a fanatic madman named Osama bin Laden, Francis Fukayama, the brilliant \u00ab\u00a0end of history\u00a0\u00bb theorist, brought the issue of \u00ab\u00a0Islamic fascism\u00a0\u00bb.<\/font><\/p>\n
This is hardly accurate and, to say the least, exaggerated. The shock (if there is one) is not between civilisations (Islamic, Christian or Buddhist) but within them, opposing those who yearn for progress to those who close themselves to all except obscurantist notions, democrats to fundamentalists, the forces of good to those of evil.<\/font><\/p>\n
So do not let us confuse our wars. The front line is not between north and south, east and west, Christianity and Islam. It runs through mankind as a whole. The enemy is everywhere, lurking in the open wounds caused by injustice and fed by resentments inherited from the past.<\/font><\/p>\n
Terrorism is the weapon of the poor and the desperate and will only be wiped out when the main wells that feed it, poverty and injustice, are finally drained dry. This is where Tunisia’s experience in fighting fundamentalist-based terrorism could be helpful.<\/font><\/p>\n
Tunisia has known a long line of great thinkers, from Magon to Apuleus, from Saint Augustine to Ibn Khaldoun, from Thar Haddad to Habib Bourguiba, and this country \u2013 my own \u2013 has kept alive the flame of intelligence and reason. After becoming independent in 1956, Tunisia undertook one of the rare attempts in the Islamic world at western-style cultural modernisation. Resisting the ideological sirens of the pan-Arab or pan-Islamic movements at that time so fashionable, the new state decreed that everyone should get an education, made teaching universal and secular, downgraded the traditionalist \u00e9lite and dismantled the habous<\/i> property which provided its economic base, and promulgated the Code of Personal Status. guaranteeing women’s emancipation.<\/font><\/p>\n
In the 1970s and 80s, like other Muslim countries, Tunisia was confronted with the rise of fundamentalist so-called Islamist movements, which first spread in the universities where, for a time, they represented a parallel to the communist-inspired movements. They were thus able to express their ideas freely in the press, the institutions of civil society and associations such as the Tunisian League of Human Rights. They joined the 1988 National Pact and many of their activist stood in the 1989 legislative elections as \u00ab\u00a0independents\u00a0\u00bb. Failing to obtain the votes of their peers, they dropped their mask and called for sedition, perpetrating acts of violence which disqualified them in the eyes of their supporters inside the country.<\/font><\/p>\n
During the 1991 trials of the fundamentalists, Tunisians were astounded to discover the true face of these movements, which had under the cover of religious proselytism gone in for the most abject forms of terrorism.<\/font><\/p>\n
In Tunisia the Islamic activists were rapidly brought to heel as the result of a multi-faceted approach that combined security handling (dismantling the networks), judicial action (bringing to trial those who had committed terrorist acts), economic action (drying up the springs of their funding), and lastly an educational and cultural approach (spreading the culture of toleration, freedom of expression and respect for others’ opinions).<\/font><\/p>\n
This was the context in which the Carthage Tolerance Charter was promulgated in 1995 after a meeting where thinkers and theologians of every religion and creed had come together. The charter called for respect for others and dialogue between peoples and civilisations, in a spirit of understanding and mutual respect.<\/font><\/p>\n
Our people did not wait for the events of the 11 September to demonstrate their rejection of intolerance and terrorism and their love of justice and peace.<\/font> <\/p>\n
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FLASH INFOS<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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R\u00e9union de solidarit\u00e9 avec l’\u00e9quipe d’Ettarik Aljadid<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n
Aujourd’hui, mardi 26 mars, une centaine de militants des droits de l’Homme s’\u00e9taient r\u00e9unis au si\u00e8ge du journal d’ettariq el Jadid dont n\u00b04 fut saisi la semaine derni\u00e8re. <\/font><\/p>\n
Ils \u00e9taient tous l\u00e0 (Dr Mustapha Ben Jaafar pr\u00e9sident du FDLT, des anciens du PCT, des militants du PDP, ceux de la LTDH, de l’ATFD, et bien d’autres…) pour manifester leur solidarit\u00e9 agissante en faveur des r\u00e9dacteurs du journal. <\/font><\/p>\n
Mohamed harmel prit d’abord la parole pour dire que \u00ab\u00a0le mal que connait ce pays, c’est l’absence des libert\u00e9s, essentiellement celles relatives \u00e0 la presse, et le pire maintenant, c’est que le journal est saisi sans qu’aucune raison officielle ne soit donn\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em> <\/font><\/p>\n
Au nom du comit\u00e9 de r\u00e9daction, Hichem Skik ajoute qu’ \u00ab\u00a0<\/font>on nous demande notre avis sur
le projet de r\u00e9formes, le num\u00e9ro saisi y consacre deux articles et un \u00e9ditorial. La d\u00e9cision des autorit\u00e9s ne se fit pas attendre, puisque ce num\u00e9ro fut saisi\u00a0\u00bb. <\/em>Il ajoute : \u00ab\u00a0on supporte mal l’existence d’une presse d’opposition militante<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0… et quelqu’un dans la salle de crier \u00e0 haute voix :\u00a0\u00bb\u00e9videmment, puisque vous leur avez donn\u00e9 de mauvaises habitudes jusque l\u00e0 !\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n
LECTEUR ASSIDU<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n
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Information <\/font>concernant la soutenance de la th\u00e9se de M. Sadri KHIARI.<\/font><\/font><\/h4>\n
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Lors de sa r\u00e9union du 22 mars 2002, <\/font>le Conseil d’administration de l’Universit\u00e9 de Paris VIII
<\/b>(Saint-Denis) a vot\u00e9, \u00e0 l’unanimit\u00e9, la d\u00e9cision de d’organiser \u00e0 Tunis la soutenance de th\u00e8se de Sadri Khiari<\/b>. Le Pr\u00e9sident de l’Universit\u00e9<\/b> fera partie du jury qui se d\u00e9placera \u00e0 Tunis au courant du mois de mai prochain. Rappelons que Sadri Khiari<\/b> (membre du RAID-Attac Tunisie et du CNLT) qui a pr\u00e9par\u00e9, sous la direction de Jean-Marie Vincent, une th\u00e8se en science politique, portant sur \u00ab la notion de bonapartisme chez Karl Marx \u00bb, n’a pas pu jusque-l\u00e0 soutenir sa
th\u00e8se \u00e9tant interdit de quitter le territoire tunisien. Les autorit\u00e9s tunisiennes invoquent des
poursuites judiciaires (remontant \u00e0 mars 97 et mars 2000) dont il serait l’objet mais sur lesquelles son avocate, Ma\u00eetre Radhia Nasraoui<\/b>, n’a jamais pu obtenir la moindre information. Cette mesure arbitraire d’interdiction de quitter le territoire, qui remonte \u00e0
pr\u00e8s de deux ans, constitue de toute \u00e9vidence une sanction arbitraire pour ses activit\u00e9s associatives..<\/font><\/div>\n
(Cette info a \u00e9t\u00e9 envoy\u00e9e par Mme Olfa Lamloum \u00e9 la liste de diffusion Maghreb des Droits de l\u2019Homme le 26 mars 2002)<\/font><\/div>\n
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L\u2019HECATOMBE\u2026<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n
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TUNISIE – CIRCULATION ROUTI\u00c8RE<\/p>\n
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12 mille morts et 131 mille bless\u00e9s, tel est le bilan des accidents de la route en Tunisie lors des dix derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, soit une moyenne de 1200 tu\u00e9s par an.
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Le bilan de l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2001 est de loin sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 cette moyenne annuelle puisqu\u2019il s\u2019\u00e9tablit \u00e0 1612 tu\u00e9s et 16320 bless\u00e9s, contre 1499 tu\u00e9s en 2000.
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Ces statistiques montrent que le nombre d\u2019accidents de la route en Tunisie reste \u00e9lev\u00e9 surtout lorsqu\u2019on le compare \u00e0 celui enregistr\u00e9 en Europe. En effet, la Tunisie a une moyenne de 2204 morts pour un million de v\u00e9hicules, contre 248 morts en Europe pour le m\u00eame nombre de v\u00e9hicules.
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Par ailleurs, la vitesse reste la principale cause des accidents, viennent ensuite les d\u00e9passements non autoris\u00e9s, les accidents caus\u00e9s par les pi\u00e9tons et enfin l\u2019\u00e9tat des routes.<\/font> <\/p>\n
(Source\u00a0: Tunis \u2013Hebdo du 25 mars 2002)<\/font><\/p>\n
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ORGANISATION DE DEFENSE DES CONSOMMATEURS<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n
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Congr\u00e8s en \u00e9t\u00e9<\/strong><\/font><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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\u00a0L\u2019Organisation de d\u00e9fense du consommateur a annonc\u00e9 officiellement le report de son quatri\u00e8me congr\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 prochain, alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait pr\u00e9vu pour la fin de cette semaine.
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Cette situation pourrait cr\u00e9er un probl\u00e8me au niveau de la repr\u00e9sentativit\u00e9 de l\u2019actuel bureau de l\u2019ODC, dont le mandat expire le 30 avril.
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A ce sujet, et afin de trouver la formule ad\u00e9quate pour assurer la continuit\u00e9 du travail de l\u2019Organisation jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la tenue de son congr\u00e8s, une r\u00e9union se tiendra dans les prochains jours afin d\u2019examiner les moyens susceptibles de trouver les dispositions permettant de poursuivre la t\u00e2che de d\u00e9fense du consommateur qui se heurte encore a des comportements inqualifiables de la part de certains commer\u00e7ants.
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A ce titre, M. Ridha Gharbi, pr\u00e9sident du bureau de l\u2019ODC de Tunis, a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 une plainte contre un agent de location de voitures qui n\u2019a pas voulu rembourser \u00e0 un des clients la somme de soixante-dix dinars.
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Ce dernier a purement et simplement refus\u00e9 d\u2019entendre toute dol\u00e9ance, allant jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la violence verbale.<\/font><\/font>
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(Source\u00a0: Tunis \u2013Hebdo du 25 mars 2002)<\/p>\n
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Le Capes ne sera pas supprim\u00e9<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
Une source du minist\u00e8re de l\u2019\u00e9ducation nationale a d\u00e9menti les rumeurs selon lesquelles le Capes sera annul\u00e9. Le concours pr\u00e9cise-t-on, gardera les m\u00eames dispositions pour maintenir une \u00e9quit\u00e9 entre les candidats.<\/font><\/p>\n
(Source\u00a0:Achourouk du 26 mars 2002, d\u2019apr\u00e8s le portail Babelweb)<\/p>\n
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r\u00e9flexion sur \u00ab\u00a0chahid aala alasr\u00a0\u00bb !<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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l’\u00e9mission d’aljazeera \u00ab\u00a0Chahid aala al aasr\u00a0\u00bb invite l’ancien ministre de l’int\u00e9rieur tunisien taher belkhouja !
la premi\u00e8re emission diffus\u00e9 le samedi dernier m’a vraiment choqu\u00e9e!
bien que je savais que l’\u00e8re de bourguiba \u00e9tait aussi pourri que celui de maintenant mais je ne savais pas que ces hommes aussi pourris continuent d’en \u00eatre fier. Monsieur belkhouja rigolait en disant : nous avons r\u00e9prim\u00e9s les \u00e9tudiants … mais c’est un criminel cet homme !!!
quand au pr\u00e9sentateur, il nous a r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9 au moins six fois que bourguiba \u00e9tait un agent des services de s\u00e9curit\u00e9s italiens puis allemands et il a tourn\u00e9 la veste (comme il le fait bien Docteur el hachemi d’al moustakilla) .. et il est devenu agent pour les US !!!
on apprend que bourguiba a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit et mont\u00e9 pi\u00e8ce par pi\u00e8ce pour gouverner en tunisie et massacrer ses opposants !
l’histoire des ann\u00e9es 40, 50 est aussi noire que celle que nous vivons maintenant … d’un agent du CIA \u00e0 un autre l’histoire continue … mais jusqu’\u00e0 quand ?
n’h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 regarder ce temoignage tr\u00e8s grave d’un ancien tortionnaire de la tunisie et donnez nous vos avis !<\/p>\n
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MALLA HALA sur le forum de Tunezine<\/p>\n
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Tunisie : en place pour une pr\u00e9sidence Ben Ali IV<\/p>\n
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Apr\u00e8s Ben Ali III, les Tunisiens feront-ils l’exp\u00e9rience d’un Ben Ali\u00a0IV\u00a0? C’est probable. Au pouvoir depuis pr\u00e8s de quinze ans, Zine El Abidine Ben Ali s’appr\u00eate \u00e0 briguer un quatri\u00e8me mandat pr\u00e9sidentiel. Arriv\u00e9 \u00e0 la t\u00eate de la Tunisie en 1987, il y sera encore en 2009 s’il r\u00e9ussit son entreprise. Rien n’est encore fait, mais tout se met en place. L’\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle est pr\u00e9vue en 2004. L’\u00e9ch\u00e9ance est suffisamment lointaine pour autoriser des sp\u00e9culations, et assez rapproch\u00e9e pour que l’entourage du chef de l’Etat commence \u00e0 pr\u00e9parer le terrain.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n
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Si l’on s’en tient \u00e0 la Constitution, le pr\u00e9sident sortant n’est pas en droit de solliciter un quatri\u00e8me quinquennat. Elle le lui interdit. En r\u00e9action \u00e0 la funeste \u00ab\u00a0pr\u00e9sidence \u00e0 vie\u00a0\u00bb<\/i> instaur\u00e9e au b\u00e9n\u00e9fice d’un pr\u00e9sident Bourguiba devenu s\u00e9nile, l’actuel chef de l’Etat avait eu l’intelligence de limiter \u00e0 trois le nombre des mandats pr\u00e9sidentiels. C’est ce verrou que le m\u00eame pr\u00e9sident Ben Ali se pr\u00e9pare \u00e0 faire sauter dans le cadre d’une r\u00e9forme de la Constitution. Pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par le chef de l’Etat au Parlement r\u00e9uni en session extraordinaire fin f\u00e9vrier, elle se veut ambitieuse. Elle pr\u00e9voit une \u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle \u00e0 deux tours, l’\u00e9largissement des attributions du Conseil constitutionnel, la cr\u00e9ation d’une seconde Chambre l\u00e9gislative…<\/font><\/p>\n
L’opposition a beau jeu de mettre le doigt sur certains changements en trompe-l’\u0153il. Pourquoi deux tours de scrutin \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidentielle dans un pays o\u00f9 l’opposition l\u00e9gale a du mal \u00e0 d\u00e9passer 1\u00a0% des suffrages\u00a0? Qu’attendre d’un Conseil constitutionnel dont tous les membres sans exception sont d\u00e9sign\u00e9s – et r\u00e9voqu\u00e9s – par le chef de l’Etat\u00a0? Qu’esp\u00e9rer d’une seconde Chambre quand le parti du pr\u00e9sident \u00ab\u00a0truste\u00a0\u00bb celle des d\u00e9put\u00e9s\u00a0?<\/font><\/p>\n
Le projet de r\u00e9forme constitutionnelle suscite d’autres critiques. L’impunit\u00e9 judiciaire du chef de l’Etat durant l’exercice de son mandat ainsi qu’\u00ab\u00a0apr\u00e8s la fin de son mandat pour les actes accomplis dans l’exercice de ses fonctions\u00a0\u00bb<\/i> est jug\u00e9e excessive. Et que penser de ce \u00ab\u00a0devoir de loyaut\u00e9 envers la Tunisie\u00a0\u00bb<\/i> exigible de tous les citoyens et qui sera inscrit dans la Constitution r\u00e9nov\u00e9e\u00a0? Son impr\u00e9cision ouvre la porte \u00e0 toutes les interpr\u00e9tations possibles et suscite des inqui\u00e9tudes dans les rangs des d\u00e9mocrates.<\/font><\/p>\n
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PAR REFERENDUM, UNE PREMIERE<\/font><\/p>\n
Mais l’essentiel de la r\u00e9forme est ailleurs, dans l’alin\u00e9a\u00a03 du projet de r\u00e9forme de la Constitution, qui fait sauter le verrou des trois mandats. A l’avenir, le chef de l’Etat peut solliciter autant de mandats qu’il en souhaite. Seule est maintenue la clause de l’\u00e2ge maximum pour l’\u00e9ligibilit\u00e9, 70\u00a0ans, aux termes de la Constitution de 1959 – \u00e0 65\u00a0ans, le chef de l’Etat n’est pas encore concern\u00e9 par cette limite.<\/font><\/p>\n
Le projet de r\u00e9forme est en cours d’examen au Parlement, o\u00f9 son adoption ne fait gu\u00e8re de doute. Il restera ensuite \u00e0 le faire approuver par r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum, une premi\u00e8re en Tunisie. Ce pourrait \u00eatre le vendredi 26\u00a0mai, selon certaines informations.<\/font><\/p>\n
Le chef de l’Etat a promis que la consultation se tiendra dans la \u00ab\u00a0transparence\u00a0\u00bb<\/i> la plus compl\u00e8te. Des \u00ab\u00a0observateurs et <\/i>[des] journalistes venus des pays fr\u00e8res et amis\u00a0\u00bb<\/i> seront invit\u00e9s \u00e0 suivre le scrutin, a ajout\u00e9 le pr\u00e9sident Ben Ali, qui s’est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 financer les partis politiques pour les inciter \u00e0 faire campagne.<\/font><\/p>\n
D’ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0, les militants du RCD (Rassemblement constitutionnel d\u00e9mocratique), le parti du pr\u00e9sident, sillonnent le pays et apportent la bonne parole sur le th\u00e8me \u00ab\u00a0On ne change pas une \u00e9quipe qui gagne\u00a0\u00bb. Ce ne sont pas les seuls thurif\u00e9raires. Le patronat, dirig\u00e9 par un proche de Ben Ali, a dit tout le bien qu’il pensait de la r\u00e9forme. La principale centrale syndicale, l’UGTT (Union g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des travailleurs tunisiens), lui a embo\u00eet\u00e9 le pas. Le chef de l’Etat peut compter sur \u00ab\u00a0l’adh\u00e9sion des travailleurs et des syndicats\u00a0\u00bb<\/i>, puisqu’il s’agit de \u00ab\u00a0consolider les fondements du r\u00e9gime r\u00e9publicain\u00a0\u00bb<\/i>, a rappel\u00e9 il y a peu le patron de la centrale syndicale, Abdesslem Jrad.<\/font><\/p>\n
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ROULEAU COMPRESSEUR<\/font><\/p>\n
Face \u00e0 ce rouleau compresseur, les adversaires de la r\u00e9forme auront du mal \u00e0 se faire entendre. Oubliant leur complaisance pass\u00e9e, deux petites formations de l’opposition – dont l’une issue de l’ancien Parti communiste – ont os\u00e9 se d\u00e9marquer de la ligne officielle. Une poign\u00e9e d’autres groupuscules ainsi que des organisations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile ont \u00e9galement critiqu\u00e9 le projet de r\u00e9vision. Ces irr\u00e9ductibles ne sont pas de force \u00e0 s’opposer \u00e0 un chef de l’Etat fermement d\u00e9cid\u00e9 \u00e0 s’accrocher au pouvoir, f\u00fbt-ce au prix d’une manipulation du scrutin.<\/font><\/p>\n
Seule la France, le partenaire principal de la Tunisie, serait en mesure de contrecarrer les desseins du pr\u00e9sident tunisien. Mais le souhaite-t-elle\u00a0? En novembre\u00a01999, au lendemain de la victoire \u00e0 l’\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle du pr\u00e9sident Ben Ali – avec plus de 99\u00a0% des voix -, Paris s’\u00e9tait born\u00e9 \u00e0 constater que \u00ab\u00a0les \u00e9lecteurs tunisiens ont renouvel\u00e9 leur soutien au pr\u00e9sident\u00a0\u00bb<\/i>. Le score du chef de l’Etat, pourtant digne d’une dictature, n’avait suscit\u00e9 aucun commentaire.<\/font><\/p>\n
Jean-Pierre Tuquoi<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n
(<\/strong>Article publi\u00e9 sur le journal \u00ab\u00a0Le Monde\u00a0\u00bb du 26 mars 2002)<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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LA TUNISIE EPINGLEE DE NOUVEAU PAR LE COMITE DE PROTECTION DES JOURNALISTES (Si\u00e9ge \u00e0 New York)<\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n
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Ben Ali se maintient pour la 4\u00e9me ann\u00e9e consecutive sur le podium des 10 pires ennemis de la libert\u00e9 de la presse dans le monde!<\/strong><\/p>\n
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Zine al-Abdine Ben Ali, President of Tunisia. For more than a decade, Zine al-Abdine Ben Ali has brought Tunisia’s press to almost total submission through censorship and crude intimidation. Newspapers were closed. Journalists have been dismissed from their jobs, denied accreditation, put under police surveillance, and prevented from leaving the country. Some have been subjected to physical abuse. With the exception of a few courageous journalists, the totalitarian tactics of Ben Ali’s police state have produced one of the most heavily self-censored presses in the region, while his propaganda machine churns out endless paeans to the dictator’s supposed achievements in democracy and human rights. Last year, incredibly, Ben Ali chided local journalists for self-censorship. \u00ab\u00a0What are you afraid of?\u00a0\u00bb the president asked.<\/font><\/b><\/p>\n
TUNISIA<\/p>\n
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Throughout his 15 years in power, President Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali has sought to stifle all dissent while portraying Tunisia as a progressive and democratic nation. Sadly, he has had considerable success. Members of the U.S. Congress, for example, continued to heap praise on Ben Ali while ignoring his dismal human rights and press freedom record. Meanwhile, CPJ named Ben Ali to its Ten Worst Enemies of the Press list for the fourth consecutive year. <\/p>\n
<\/font>See CPJ’s 2001 Enemies list.<\/font><\/a><\/p>\n
Though mostly privately owned, Tunisia’s press is one of the meekest in the Arab world. And for good reason: Over the years, authorities have banned some newspapers and used economic pressure to intimidate others. <\/b>Journalists who criticize the regime have been assaulted, dismissed from their jobs, denied accreditation, and put under police surveillance. They have had their phone lines cut <\/b>and have been prevented from leaving the country. <\/p>\n
Other journalists, including members of the state-controlled Tunisian Journalists Association (AJT), <\/b>enthusiastically perform Ben Ali’s dirty work by attacking human rights activists and other critics of the regime.<\/p>\n
Ben Ali and other officials continued to blame the press for its own submissiveness and encouraged papers to be more critical. <\/b>\u00ab\u00a0I will say to you once more loud and clear: Do write on any subject you choose,\u00a0\u00bb Ben Ali trumpeted in a May interview with the dailies As-Sabah<\/i> and Ech-Chourouq<\/i>. \u00ab\u00a0There are no taboos except what is prohibited by law and press ethics.\u00a0\u00bb <\/p>\n
While the press deserved some of the blame for its poor coverage, it was difficult to take Ben Ali’s words seriously given the state’s ongoing crackdown on dissent. Authorities often confiscated the few papers that were critical, such as the small, poorly funded opposition paper Al-Mawkif<\/i>, on the rare occasions that they were printed. <\/p>\n
In late April, parliament passed a series of cosmetic <\/b>amendments to the Press Code, eliminating an ambiguously worded article prohibiting \u00ab\u00a0defaming public order,\u00a0\u00bb eliminating prison penalties for violating advertising regulations and other restrictions, <\/b>and decreasing the period of time the government can suspend newspapers. <\/p>\n
However, Tunisian journalists continued to work in a highly restrictive environment. They faced threats, monitoring, disconnected phone service, and arrest. In January, authorities barred human rights activist Jalel Zoghlami from publishing a new newspaper, Kaws al-Karama<\/i>, and then assaulted him and several of his supporters when they tried to distribute unlicensed copies in Tunis. Zoghlami is the brother of exiled journalist Taoufik Ben Brik, who captured international attention in 2000 when he launched a 43-day hunger strike to protest government harassment of himself and his family.<\/p>\n
Tunisian journalists and activists have used foreign newspapers, the Internet, and satellite television to express their views. Exiled dissidents and domestic critics appear frequently on the Qatar-based satellite channel Al-Jazeera or on Al-Mustaqila, a London-based satellite channel run by a Tunisian opposition figure. Hungry for uncensored political news, many Tunisians devour <\/b>the lively debates in these media. <\/p>\n
In June, Sihem Bensedrine, a human rights activist who edits the weekly online magazine Kalima<\/i>, was arrested upon her return to Tunisia from Europe, where she had criticized Tunisia’s judiciary and human rights record on an Al-Mustaqila talk show that was broadcast in Tunisia. Bensedrine was held for six weeks and denied visits from her family and lawyers. In August, plainclothes security forces attacked a group of supporters and family members who had gathered to celebrate her August 12 release. Charges against Bensendrine were still pending at year’s end. <\/p>\n
In 2001, Tunisia protested an Al-Jazeera program featuring Bensedrine and other dissident Tunisian intellectuals. <\/p>\n
In August, a Tunisian judge filed a complaint against Al-Mustaqila with the British Independent Television Commission (ITC), a regulatory body that oversees standards in private television. Alleging that the station had misrepresented Tunisia’s political situation and personally libeled him, the judge sought sanctions against the station that could have included fines or closure. The ITC rejected that complaint, whereupon Tunisian authorities filed another in late December.<\/p>\n
The government bans foreign publications that criticize Tunisia and also blocks access to Web sites that highlight human rights abuses in the country, including the Amnesty International site and CPJ’s own site (www.cpj.org).<\/p>\n
More than one year after an assassination attempt against former editor Riad Ben Fadhel, Ben Ali has failed to deliver on promises to bring the perpetrators to justice. Ben Fahel was wounded in a drive-by shooting outside his home in Tunis on May 23, 2000, just days after publishing a negative article about Ben Ali. The attack took place a few hundred meters from the presidential palace, one of the most secure areas in Tunisia.<\/p>\n
Now that the ruling Constitutional Democratic Rally party appears poised to push through a constitutional amendment allowing Ben Ali to stand for an unprecedented fourth term in 2003, the prospects for press freedom appear bleak. And despite Ben Ali’s abysmal record, the president has largely escaped international criticism so far. On March 19, U.S. Senator Joseph Lieberman (D-Ct.) and other Senators paid tribute to Tunisia on the 45^{th<\/sup> anniversary of its independence. Lieberman stated that \u00ab\u00a0the United States and Tunisia have shared a mutual commitment to freedom, democracy, and a peaceful resolution of conflict.\u00a0\u00bb <\/p>\n}
\u00a0<\/p>\n
January 12<\/p>\n
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Al-Mawkif
LEGAL ACTION<\/p>\n
Tunisian authorities seized issue 198 of the weekly newspaper Al-Mawkif<\/i>, a publication of the small opposition Progressive Socialist Rally Party, at the paper’s printing house. <\/p>\n
Authorities gave no explanation for the seizure, but it was apparently triggered by articles dealing with human rights issues.<\/p>\n
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Al-Mawkif publishes irregularly due to its shaky financial situation, which it attributes to the government’s refusal to give it the subsidies received by all other opposition papers. Sources at the paper add that public sector companies refuse to buy advertising space in its pages.<\/p>\n
June 26<\/p>\n
Sihem Bensedrine, Kalima<\/i>
IMPRISONED, LEGAL ACTION<\/p>\n
Bensedrine is the spokeswoman for the nongovernmental National Council for Liberties in Tunisia (CNLT) and the editor of an Internet magazine called Kalima<\/i>. On June 17, she took part in a television debate about Tunisian human rights on Al Mustaqilla, a London-based Arabic television station owned by \u00e9migr\u00e9 Tunisian dissident Mohammed El Hachimi Hamdi.<\/p>\n
Tunisian police detained Bensedrine at the airport when she returned to the capital, Tunis, on June 26, 2001. That same day, according to her lawyer, Radhia Nasraoui, Bensedrine was charged with undermining the authority of the judiciary and spreading false information with the aim of undermining public authority. She was brought before an examining judge, who ordered her incarcerated. <\/p>\n
Following her arrest, Nasraoui said, Bensedrine was missing for more than five hours before anyone knew what had happened to her. <\/p>\n
Undermining the authority of the judiciary carries a penalty of up to six months’ imprisonment and a 1000 dinar (US$660) fine. The false-information charge carries a prison sentence of up to three years and a fine of 1000 dinars.<\/p>\n
Bensedrine was released on August 12, after spending six weeks in detention. Authorities provided no explanation for her release, and the charges against her were still pending at year’s end.<\/p>\n
CPJ published an alert about the case on June 28.<\/p>\n
August 17<\/p>\n
Sihem Bensedrine, Kalima<\/i>
ATTACKED<\/p>\n
Plainclothes police officers attacked Tunisian journalist and human rights activist Sihem Bensedrine and a group of supporters who had gathered to celebrate her recent release from prison. <\/p>\n
Bensedrine, who edits the online news magazine Kalima<\/i>, was jailed for six weeks after criticizing the Tunisian government during a June 17 television appearance in London. <\/p>\n
As Bensedrine and some 150 to 200 supporters and friends gathered in front of an events hall in the afternoon, about 200 plainclothes police officers denied them entry. The police attacked the guests after they refused to disperse and sang the Tunisian national anthem. <\/p>\n
One officer kicked Bensedrine in the side. Her husband and 13-year-old daughter were also beaten, along with several of her supporters.<\/p>\n
Bensedrine was arrested on June 26 after returning from London, where she had taken part in a televised debate about Tunisian human rights on Al Mustaqilla, a London-based Arabic television station owned by \u00e9migr\u00e9 Tunisian dissident Mohammed El Hachimi Hamdi. <\/p>\n
She was released from prison on August 12 but continued to face charges of \u00ab\u00a0undermining the authority of the judiciary and spreading false information with the aim of undermining public authority.\u00a0\u00bb <\/p>\n
CPJ published an alert about the attack on August 20. <\/p>\n
(Le rapport complet se trouve sur le site de l\u2019ong\u00a0: <\/strong><\/p>\n
<\/font>www.cpj.org<\/strong><\/font><\/a> )<\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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La menace de la s\u00e9cheresse est prise tr\u00e8s au s\u00e9rieux par M. Ben Youssef<\/strong><\/p>\n
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Retour aux sources !<\/strong><\/font><\/h4>\n
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\u00a0Partout o\u00f9 l\u2019on se d\u00e9place, particuli\u00e8rement dans les r\u00e9gions rurales, les gens, les braves gens de la Tunisie profonde, connus pour leur courage \u00e0 la besogne, hiver comme \u00e9t\u00e9, ne cessent de se lamenter de la s\u00e9v\u00e9rit\u00e9 de la Nature\u2026 Quatre longues ann\u00e9es de s\u00e9cheresse qui ont fait planer de la tristesse sur les campagnes du Centre et du Sud du pays.
\u00a0
A titre indicatif, pr\u00e8s de trois millions d\u2019amandiers ont compl\u00e8tement p\u00e9ri dess\u00e9ch\u00e9s dans les for\u00eats du gouvernorat de Sfax. Et si l\u2019olivier r\u00e9siste mieux au manque de pr\u00e9cipitations, il est n\u00e9anmoins en passe de para\u00eetre fl\u00e9tri, incapable de produire quoi que ce soit. L\u2019hiver pass\u00e9, les deux tiers de nos huileries ont, faute de r\u00e9coltes d\u2019olives, ch\u00f4m\u00e9 toute la saison.L\u2019\u00e9levage d\u2019ovins et de bovins en souffre aussi, faute de p\u00e2turages ad\u00e9quats.
\u00a0
Heureusement que m\u00e8re-nature reste quelque peu cl\u00e9mente envers le nord de la Tunisie, notre grenier irrempla\u00e7able, o\u00f9 il pleut de temps \u00e0 autre.Cela permet \u00e0 ses agriculteurs de vivoter, d\u2019autant plus qu\u2019au Cap-Bon, ainsi que dans d\u2019autres contr\u00e9es chanceuses, la culture mara\u00eech\u00e8re s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e d\u2019une mani\u00e8re spectaculaire et l\u2019usage des cultures sous-serres s\u2019est av\u00e9r\u00e9 d\u2019un grand appoint.
\u00a0
Ceci dit, la situation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de notre agriculture reste pr\u00e9caire et l\u2019aide multiforme de l\u2019Etat ne peut, \u00e0 elle seule, combler notre d\u00e9ficit en pluviom\u00e9trie accumul\u00e9 durant quatre ann\u00e9es cons\u00e9cutives, doubl\u00e9 \u00e0 la 2001 et au d\u00e9but 2002 d\u2019un grave d\u00e9ficit dans les nuit\u00e9es h\u00f4teli\u00e8res de l\u2019ordre de 30 % au moins.
\u00a0
D\u00e8s lors, nous devons s\u00e9rieusement penser \u00e0 trouver des solutions de rechange \u00e0 notre manque de pluie.
\u00a0
Au temps de l\u2019occupation, les colons fran\u00e7ais, pour ne parler que de ceux install\u00e9s dans la r\u00e9gion de Grombalia \u2014dont plusieurs d\u2019origine italienne naturalis\u00e9s\u2014 faisaient, m\u2019a-t-on dit, recours \u00e0 la provocation de la pluie d\u2019une mani\u00e8re \u00abartificielle\u00bb chaque fois que le besoin s\u2019en faisait sentir.Des avions, affr\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e0 cet effet, avaient pour mission de convoyer les nuages puis de les pousser les uns contre les autres au-dessus des sites choisis.Leur in\u00e9vitable choc produit automatiquement des pr\u00e9cipitations. \u00c7a se passait, ainsi, il y a un demi-si\u00e8cle !Depuis, ce proc\u00e9d\u00e9 a certainement \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9, ailleurs, en efficacit\u00e9.Alors pourquoi ne pas y recourir, \u00e0 notre tour ?
\u00a0
Par ailleurs, les oliveraies n\u2019ont besoin que de quatre ou cinq grands arrosages par an bien r\u00e9partis au cours de l\u2019ann\u00e9e.L\u2019olivier finira, alors, par produire sa r\u00e9colte traditionnelle.Alors pourquoi n\u2019a-t-on pas eu recours \u00e0 l\u2019arrosage par des camions-citernes ? Est-ce l\u00e0 une besogne au-dessus des moyens de nos grands fellahs ou de nos d\u00e9cideurs au sein de nos gouvernorats dont la terre est en d\u00e9tresse ?
\u00a0
Par ailleurs, on devait penser s\u00e9rieusement \u00e0 la construction de grands et profonds puits partout o\u00f9 r\u00e9side une importante nappe phr\u00e9atique. On ne peut rester ind\u00e9finiment fig\u00e9, attendant la cl\u00e9mence des Cieux ! Il faut agir et en force\u2026
\u00a0
Dans le m\u00eame ordre d\u2019id\u00e9es et pour r\u00e9duire la consommation d\u2019eau de la Son\u00e8de, pourquoi ne pas revenir \u00e0 la conception urbanistique de nos grands-parents et de nos a\u00efeux ?Au pass\u00e9, faut-il le rappeler, chaque fois qu\u2019un citoyen construit son logis, il ne manque pas d\u2019y inclure la construction d\u2019un puits pour les besoins domestiques et d\u2019une citerne, donc, de l\u2019eau douce, pour suppl\u00e9er en cas de n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 les d\u00e9ficiences des fontaines publiques.Il y a plus ! Derri\u00e8re la villa, un emplacement est, habituellement, r\u00e9serv\u00e9 et pour les arbres fruitiers et pour le potager. Le parterre du devant de la demeure sert \u00e0 la culture des fleurs et du jasmin\u2026 Donc, pour nos anciens, si pr\u00e9voyants, le recours \u00e0 l\u2019achat des produits directement au march\u00e9 ne se fait qu\u2019en cas d\u2019\u00e9puisement de ceux de la maison. Quant \u00e0 la p\u00e9nurie d\u2019eau, chez eux, \u00e7a n\u2019existe presque jamais !
\u00a0
Et si nos mairies, avant de d\u00e9livrer toute autorisation de b\u00e2tir, encouragent financi\u00e8rement les promoteurs de villas, ou d\u2019autres types de b\u00e2timents \u00e0 vocation d\u2019habitation, \u00e0 la construction d\u2019un puits artisanal ou d\u2019une citerne (recueillant les eaux de pluie des toits).Il va de m\u00eame pour les h\u00f4teliers qui doivent penser \u00e0 emplir les piscines de leur \u00e9tablissement implant\u00e9 au bord du rivage gr\u00e2ce au pompage de l\u2019eau de mer.Les plus lointains peuvent recourir \u00e0 l\u2019eau des puits, m\u00eame saum\u00e2tre, elle fera l\u2019affaire pour les baigneurs\u2026
\u00a0
Il y a certainement d\u2019autres id\u00e9es \u00e0 creuser.Nos a\u00efeuls encore en vie sont de v\u00e9ritables connaisseurs en la mati\u00e8re.Leurs suggestions peuvent s\u2019av\u00e9rer pertinentes et fort porteuses.
\u00a0
Et si la pluie ne vient pas \u00e0 nous, c\u2019est \u00e0 nous d\u2019aller chercher l\u2019eau l\u00e0 o\u00f9 elle se trouve.Et qui dit que notre sous-sol du sud du pays ne renferme pas d\u2019immenses nappes d\u2019eau, un peu \u00e0 l\u2019image du type exploit\u00e9 par la Jamahyria ?\u00a0
<\/font>\u00a0<\/font>
M’Hamed BEN YOUSSEF<\/font><\/font><\/b><\/p>\n
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(Source\u00a0: Tunis \u2013Hebdo du 25 mars 2002)<\/p>\n
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\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628!<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n
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\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627..<\/font><\/p>\n
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\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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<\/strong><\/font>\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/font>
<\/strong><\/font><\/u>\u0646\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.
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<\/p>\n
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(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 26 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2002)<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/font><\/div>\n
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TUNISNEWS est une liste de diffusion \u00e9lectronique ind\u00e9pendante sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans les affaires tunisiennes. Elle est publi\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l’aide pr\u00e9cieuse de l’association :<\/div>\n
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<\/p>\nTunisie : en place pour une pr\u00e9sidence Ben Ali IV<\/p>\n<\/font><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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<\/p>\n
Tunisie : en place pour une pr\u00e9sidence Ben Ali IV<\/p>\n
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