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\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u00a0\u00bb (\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647 : :\u00a0 (Un popolo introvabile\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 (Prospective Settanta) (\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2013 1984- \u0639\u062f\u062f2\/3)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 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Kahle) \u0648\u0645. \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0633 (M. Mieses) \u0648\u0623.\u0646. \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0643 (A.N. Poliak) \u0648\u062f.\u0645. \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0644\u0648\u0628\u00a0 (D.M. Dunlop) \u0648\u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0631… \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb (\u0635257). \u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0633\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0643\u064a ( (Bruno Kreisky) \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1981 : \u00a0 \u00ab\u00a0… \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629… \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649… \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u062a\u0644\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627…\u00a0\u00bb (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 Nouvel observateur – \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633). \u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648 (Marc Ferro) \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u00a0\u00bb (Les tabous de l’histoire) (\u0646\u064a\u0644 Nil- \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 – 2002) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u00a0\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646\u061f\u00a0\u00bb ( Les Juifs sont-ils des s\u00e9mites ?) \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u00ab\u00a0\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u0640\u00a0\u00bb\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u00a0\u00bb\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u00a0\u00bb. \u00a0 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645. \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644 (Alfred M. Lilienthal) -\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646- \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a (Norton Mezvinsky) -\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a-\u00a0 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0646 (Maxime Rodinson) -\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u00a0 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u062c\u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a (Giogio Forti) -\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648- \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0642 ( Margherita Haag) -\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a- \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646 ( Jean-Pierre Kahane) -\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633- \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Elias Davidsson) \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a (Erica Deuber-Pauli) \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627 (Georges Labica) \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 (Jean-Marc L\u00e9vy-Leblond) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0631\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0631 (Richard Marre) \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u00a0 (In\u00e8s Muriel) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a 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