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TUNISNEWS<\/strong><\/span> <\/font><\/font> <\/div>\n
7\u00a0\u00e8me\u00a0ann\u00e9e, N\u00b0\u00a02213 du 13.06.2006<\/span><\/font><\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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\u00a0archives : <\/font> www.tunisnews.net<\/font><\/a><\/blink><\/span><\/b> <\/font> <\/div>\n
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AISPP: Communiqu\u00e9 Association Tunisienne des femmes democrates: Communiqu\u00e9 de presse<\/font> Le dernier rapport du FMI concernant la tunisie AFP: Mondial-Tunisie et Arabie saoudite, l’honneur \u00e0 la cl\u00e9<\/font> ATS: Suicides \u00e0 Guantanamo: L’ONU demande \u00e0 nouveau la fermeture de la base<\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/div>\n
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Sauvez la vie de Mohammed Abbou Sauvez la vie de tous les prisonniers politiques<\/strong><\/font> \u00a0 Association Internationale de Soutien aux Prisonniers Politiques<\/font><\/strong> 33 rue Mokhtar Atya, 1001, Tunis Tel : 71 340 869 Fax : 71 351 831 \u00a0 Tunis, le 13 juin 2006 \u00a0 Communiqu\u00e9<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
Nous avons \u00e9t\u00e9 contact\u00e9s par madame Na\u00efma Bent Abdallah Ben Hassine Foudha\u00efli, m\u00e8re du prisonnier politique Aymen Dridi<\/font><\/strong>, incarc\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 la prison civile de Borj Erroumi. Elle nous a inform\u00e9s que des pressions sont exerc\u00e9es par l\u2019administration de la prison de Borj Erroumi sur son fils pour le contraindre \u00e0 se r\u00e9tracter sur ses pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes d\u00e9clarations faisant \u00e9tat de la profanation du Coran par le directeur de la prison, Imed Ajmi. Selon elle, qui l\u2019appris de son fils, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 menac\u00e9 et a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 nouveau agress\u00e9 par le directeur de la prison et ses agents. Ils ont menac\u00e9 de le frapper avec un pistolet et de le charger avec de nouvelles accusations s\u2019il ne revenait pas sur ses propos. Ils ont tent\u00e9 de l\u2019obliger \u00e0 signer des documents dont il ignore le contenu. Sa m\u00e8re craint pour la vie m\u00eame de son fils.<\/p>\n
L\u2019AISPP exige l\u2019ouverture d\u2019une enqu\u00eate au sujet des agressions r\u00e9centes et r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es contre monsieur Aymen Dridi et son transfert dans une autre prison dans l\u2019attente de la conclusion de l\u2019affaire visant les membres de la section de la LTDH.<\/p>\n
Le pr\u00e9sident de l\u2019Association Ma\u00eetre Mohammed Nouri<\/font><\/strong> \u00a0 (traduction ni revue ni corrig\u00e9e par les auteurs de la version originale, LT)<\/font><\/p>\n<\/div>\n
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Association Tunisienne des femmes democrates <\/font><\/strong>67\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 1002 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u00a0\u00a0 –\u00a0 \u0635 \u0628 107 \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 1082 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 67, Avenue de la Libert\u00e9 1002 Tunis Tunisie \/ BP 107 Cit\u00e9 Mahrag\u00e8ne 1082 Tunis Tunisie. T\u00e9l: (216)71 831135 Fax: (216) 71 831525\u00a0 Email : femmes_feministes@yahoo.fr Tunis, le 12 juin 2006 NR : 72\/06 <\/p>\n
COMMUNIQUE DE PRESSE<\/font><\/h2>\n
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Sous le mot d’ordre : \u00ab\u00a0Pas de citoyennet\u00e9 sans \u00e9galit\u00e9 et pas de d\u00e9mocratie en l’absence des libert\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb, r\u00e9uni le 11 juin 2006 sous la pr\u00e9sidence de Madame H\u00e9dia Jrad, Pr\u00e9sidente du 7\u00e8me Congr\u00e8s de l’Association Tunisienne des Femmes D\u00e9mocrates (9, 10 et 11 juin 2006), le nouveau Comit\u00e9 Directeur a proc\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 la r\u00e9partition des fonctions de ses membres comme suit :<\/div>\n
1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pr\u00e9sidente\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Kh\u00e9dija CHERIF 2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Secr\u00e9taire G\u00e9n\u00e9rale\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Sa\u00efda GARRACH 3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tr\u00e9sori\u00e8re\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Safia FARHAT 4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Relations Ext\u00e9rieures\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Hafidha CHEKIR 5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Responsable de l’Information\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Kaouthar ABBES 6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Responsable de la Sant\u00e9\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Hayet OUERTANI 7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Responsable des Affaires\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Souad MAHMOUD \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Juridiques\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Responsable du Travail\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0 Wassila AYACHI 9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Responsable de l’Education\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0 Raja DAHMANI \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 et de la CULTURE <\/strong> A cette occasion les membres du nouveau Comit\u00e9 Directeur, saluent les luttes des femmes en Tunisie et dans le monde pour leur lib\u00e9ration, pour l’\u00e9galit\u00e9, pour leur dignit\u00e9 et pour leur citoyennet\u00e9. Elles enregistrent avec satisfaction le bon d\u00e9roulement des travaux du congr\u00e8s ainsi que le climat d\u00e9mocratique qui a r\u00e9gn\u00e9 tout au long des d\u00e9bats. Le nouveau Comit\u00e9 Directeur exprime ses remerciements aux membres du Comit\u00e9 Directeur sortant pour leur attachement aux principes de l’A.T.F.D et pour leur mobilisation dans la d\u00e9fense des droits des femmes et ce gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 leur collaboration et \u00e0 leur solidarit\u00e9 avec les adh\u00e9rentes et les composantes de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle nationale et internationale. Les nouvelles membres remercient toutes les participantes et tous les participants \u00e0 ce congr\u00e8s, les organisations, les associations, les personnalit\u00e9s hommes et femmes, et toutes celles et tous ceux qui ont soutenu par \u00e9crit de Tunisie ou de l’\u00e9tranger. P. Le Comit\u00e9 Directeur La Pr\u00e9sidente Kh\u00e9dija Ch\u00e9rif<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n
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LE DERNIER RAPPORT DU FMI CONCERNANT LA TUNISIE<\/font><\/h2>\n
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IMF Executive Board Concludes 2006 Article IV Consultation with Tunisia <\/strong><\/font>Public Information Notice (PIN) No. 06\/62 June 8, 2006 Public Information Notices (PINs)<\/strong> form part of the IMF’s efforts to promote transparency of the IMF’s views and analysis of economic developments and policies. With the consent of the country (or countries) concerned, PINs are issued after Executive Board discussions of Article IV<\/a>consultations with member countries, of its surveillance of developments at the regional level, of post-program monitoring, and of ex post assessments of member countries with longer-term program engagements. PINs are also issued after Executive Board discussions of general policy matters, unless otherwise decided by the Executive Board in a particular case. On May 24, 2006, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) concluded the Article IV consultation with Tunisia.^{1<\/sup><\/a><\/div>\n Background<\/strong><\/div>\n Over the past decade, market-oriented reforms and prudent macroeconomic policies have contributed to placing Tunisia’s economic performance among the best in the region. The authorities have managed the exchange rate flexibly in a context of restricted external capital flows. Outward orientation has been a key component of Tunisia’s development strategy, notably through an Association Agreement with the EU, signed in 1995. Gradual structural reforms combined with a flexible exchange rate policy since 2000 have supported competitiveness and export growth.<\/div>\n The Tunisian economy continues to show strength and the outlook is favorable. Real GDP growth remained relatively strong in 2005 and the external current account deficit narrowed significantly, notwithstanding unfavorable agricultural conditions, the expiration of the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing, and continued tepid demand in Europe. Growth is expected to accelerate in 2006, as agricultural production recovers and the service and industry sectors remain strong. While increased financial inflows present a challenge for monetary policy, the current macroeconomic stance remains appropriate and inflation subdued.<\/div>\n The external debt-to-GDP ratio remained broadly unchanged in 2005, at 68 percent, but is expected to decline substantially in 2006, owing to high growth and large privatization proceeds.<\/div>\n The central government deficit widened somewhat in 2005 (to 3.2 percent of GDP, excluding privatization receipts and grants) due to the impact of high oil prices on subsidies, but is expected to return to about 3 percent in 2006. The authorities continue to raise retail petroleum prices. On the revenue side, they are undertaking tax policy and administration reforms. The medium-term objective is to bring public debt from 59 percent GDP to below 50 percent.<\/div>\n Banking sector indicators improved in 2005. The share of non-performing loans (NPLs) in total loans declined significantly (to about 21 percent) and provisioning increased somewhat. While not of systemic proportions, banking sector vulnerabilities increase the cost of capital and hinder macroeconomic reform. The recent Financial Sector Assessment Program update should contribute to sharpening the authorities’ reform strategy.<\/div>\n Over the medium term, the authorities are aiming to achieve the standard of living of emerging market OECD countries and transform Tunisia’s economic structure to absorb the rapidly increasing supply of skilled labor. This will require: (i) strengthening the financial sector by accelerating the resolution of the high NPLs; (ii) advancing macroeconomic policy reforms; (iii) improving the investment climate; and (iv) increasing labor market flexibility.<\/div>\n Tunisia continues to improve the quality and dissemination of statistical data and increase the transparency of its economic policies. Tunisia has published all Executive Board documents and staff mission statements in recent years and intend to publish the 2006 Article IV Staff Report and Selected Issues papers.<\/div>\n Executive Board Assessment<\/strong><\/div>\n Executive Directors commended Tunisia’s strong economic performance and resilience to adverse shocks, reflected in robust growth, subdued inflation, strengthened reserves, and increasing capital inflows, which underscored the benefits of sustained sound macroeconomic policies and market-oriented reforms. Directors stressed, however, that growth will need to accelerate in order to meet Tunisia’s objective of reaching lower-tier OECD income levels and reducing unemployment, and encouraged the authorities to speed up macroeconomic and structural reforms, to take full advantage of global and regional integration.<\/div>\n Directors welcomed the authorities’ continued efforts to contain the fiscal impact of high oil prices, including recent adjustments in retail petroleum prices, within the framework of a comprehensive strategy for more efficient energy use. These measures, combined with ongoing tax reforms and efforts to improve tax collection will support continued fiscal consolidation and targeted reductions in public debt over the medium term. Nonetheless, Directors viewed that the weight of the wage bill will need to be reduced over the medium-term in order to enhance fiscal policy flexibility.<\/div>\n Directors noted that, faced with increased external capital inflows, monetary and exchange rate policies had effectively contained inflation while maintaining strong growth. They encouraged the authorities to remain vigilant against price pressures and, if needed, complement monetary policy with fiscal tightening, accelerated trade liberalization, and increased exchange rate flexibility, in particular, if capital inflows persist.<\/div>\n Directors welcomed the phased liberalization of the external capital account, and the associated integration of Tunisia’s economy with international markets, and urged timely action on the steps required for advancing to the next stages. They emphasized that the associated transition to a floating exchange rate regime will need to be supported by a deepening of money and exchange markets. In this regard, they were encouraged by the progress towards the implementation of Tunisia’s new monetary policy framework and, in particular, by the new central bank law and its focus on price stability as a key objective. Directors underscored the importance of increased interest and exchange rate flexibility for market development. They welcomed the authorities’ commitment to eliminate, in the near future, the requirement that banks transfer end-of-day foreign exchange balances to the Central Bank of Tunisia, and emphasized that improved banking sector conditions are prerequisite for sustaining further substantial advancement.<\/div>\n Directors were encouraged that the authorities have put in place most of the key recommendations of the 2002 FSAP and welcomed Tunisia’s participation in the 2006 FSAP update, which will help in addressing the remaining weaknesses in the banking sector, including by sharpening the strategy for reducing NPLs, and tackling vulnerabilities. In this regard, they welcomed the authorities’ intention to publish a report on banking supervision and financial stability. Given the favorable economic outlook, efforts to improve banking indicators over the next three-year period should be stepped up, by increasing provisioning, improving the quality of new credit, and dealing decisively with the existing stock of NPLs. They stressed that public banks should be operated on a strictly commercial basis, and that provisioning rules and sanctions should be fully enforced.<\/div>\n Directors welcomed the authorities’ decision to use most of the proceeds from the partial privatization of Tunisie T\u00e9l\u00e9com to retire external debt, which will facilitate monetary management, contribute to reducing the high external debt, and strengthen the fiscal position.<\/div>\n Directors noted that accelerating structural reforms will be key to enhancing the economy’s adaptability to a changing global environment and strengthening Tunisia’s attractiveness as a destination for private investment. In this regard, improving the business climate and further increasing labor market flexibility are priorities that would also help to address Tunisia’s high unemployment, increasingly concentrated among university graduates. Directors, while acknowledging that Tunisia has been a pioneer in the region’s trade integration vis-\u00e0-vis the European Union, urged the intensification of multilateral and regional integration efforts. They welcomed ongoing customs reforms, and the authorities’ interest in Fund technical assistance in this area. Directors also lauded Tunisia’s active participation in efforts to increase economic integration within the Maghreb region.<\/div>\n Directors welcomed the completion of the AML\/CFT Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes, and noted that the key challenge going forward will be to bring implementation, enforcement, and supervision of financial sector compliance in line with AML\/CFT requirements. They commended the authorities’ commitment to transparency and welcomed their continuous efforts to improve the quality of data. Table 1. Tunisia: Selected Economic Indicators, 2001-06<\/strong> (Quota: SDR 286.5 million) (Population: 9.9 million; 2004) (Per capita GDP: US$2,838; 2004) (Poverty rate: 4.1 percent; 2000) (Main export: textiles, electronic and mechanical goods, tourism; 2004)<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2001<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2003<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2004<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2005<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2006<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n Est.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n Proj.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\n Output and Prices<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n (Annual percentage change)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Real GDP (market price)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Consumer prices (end of period)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Consumer prices (period average)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\n Investment and Saving<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n (In percent of GDP)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Gross capital formation<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 27.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 25.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 25.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 24.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 23.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 24.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \u00a0\u00a0of which: Non-government<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 20.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 18.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 17.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 17.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 17.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 18.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Gross national savings<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 23.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 22.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 22.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 22.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 22.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 22.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \u00a0\u00a0of which: Non-government<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 18.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 17.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 18.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 17.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 19.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 19.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\n Public Finances<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n (In percent of GDP)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Revenue (including grants)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 24.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 24.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 23.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 24.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 24.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 23.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Expenditure<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 27.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 27.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 27.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 26.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 27.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 26.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Budget balance (including grants)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -2.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -2.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Primary balance (including grants)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -0.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 0.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -0.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 0.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -0.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 0.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Total government debt<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 62.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 61.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 60.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 59.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 59.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 56.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\n Monetary Sector<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n (Annual percentage change, unless otherwise indicated)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Credit to the private sector<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 10.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 7.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Base money<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 18.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 12.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 21.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 10.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Broad money<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 11.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 10.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 10.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 10.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Velocity of broad money<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \u00a0\u00a0Three-month treasury bill rate (period average, in percent) 1\/<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n N\/A<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n N\/A<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n …<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n External Sector<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n (In percent of GDP, unless otherwise indicated)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Exports of goods (in US$, percentage change)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 13.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 17.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 20.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 8.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Imports of goods (in US$, percentage change)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 11.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -0.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 14.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 17.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Merchandise trade balance<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -11.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -10.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -9.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -8.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -6.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -7.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Current account excluding official transfers<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -4.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -2.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -2.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -1.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -1.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Current account including official transfers<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -2.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -1.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -0.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -1.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Foreign direct investment<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 9.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Total external debt<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 65.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 67.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 67.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 67.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 67.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 64.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Gross reserves (in millions of U.S. dollars)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 4.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 6.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \u00a0\u00a0In months of next year imports of goods and services<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 2.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 3.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 5.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \u00a0\u00a0In percent of short-term external debt (on remaining maturity basis)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 55.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 54.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 63.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 75.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 91.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 115.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Memorandum Items:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Nominal GDP (in US$ billions)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 20.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 22.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 26.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 29.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 27.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 29.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Unemployment rate (in percent)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 15.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 15.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 14.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 14.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 14.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 13.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Net imports of petroleum products (in millions of US dollars)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 275.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 221.7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 328.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 407.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 393.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 425.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Local currency per U.S. dollar (period average)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n …<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Real effective exchange rate (annual average, percentage change)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -2.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -0.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -5.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -3.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n -4.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n …<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n Stock market index 2\/<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1267.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1119.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1250.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1331.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 11615.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n 1866.9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n <\/p>\n
<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n Sources: Tunisian authorities and IMF staff estimates.<\/div>\n 1\/ There was no outstanding short-term government debt in 2003, 2004, or end-2005. 2005 refers to October. 2\/ TUNINDEX. (1000 = 4\/1\/1998). 2006 data from April 7, 2006. ^{1<\/sup><\/a><\/span> Under Article IV of the IMF’s Articles of Agreement, the IMF holds bilateral discussions with members, usually every year. A staff team visits the country, collects economic and financial information, and discusses with officials the country’s economic developments and policies. On return to headquarters, the staff prepares a report, which forms the basis for discussion by the Executive Board. At the conclusion of the discussion, the Managing Director, as Chairman of the Board, summarizes the views of Executive Directors, and this summary is transmitted to the country’s authorities. IMF EXTERNAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT<\/div>\n} Public\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Affairs\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Media Relations<\/strong> Phone:202-623-7300\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Phone:202-623-7100 Fax:202-623-6278\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Fax:202-623-6772<\/div>\n \u00a0<\/div>\n Tunisia: Selected Issues Published:June 12, 2006 Electronic Access:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Full Text in PDF format<\/a><\/span><\/span>. (PDF file size is 410KB) \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Use the free Adobe Acrobat Reader<\/a>\u00a0to view this PDF file. Series:Country Report No. 06\/208 English<\/strong> Published:June 12, 2006 Format:Paper Stock No:1TUNEA2006002Pages:20 Price:US$15.00 Please address any questions about this title to publications@imf.org<\/a>. Pour consulter le rapport cliquez sur :<\/strong> http:\/\/www.imf.org\/external\/pubs\/ft\/scr\/2006\/cr06208.pdf<\/a><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\nMondial-Tunisie et Arabie saoudite, l’honneur \u00e0 la cl\u00e9<\/font><\/h2>\n<\/strong> \u00a0<\/div>\n AFP, le 13 juin 2006 \u00e0 11h52 MUNICH, 13 juin (Reuters) – La Tunisie et l’Arabie saoudite d\u00e9butent mercredi en Coupe du monde mais la rencontre a d\u00e9j\u00e0 des allures de match pour l’honneur. L’honneur, pour l’\u00e9quipe de Roger Lemerre, championne d’Afrique en 2004, de renouer avec la gloire de la Tunisie de 1978, qui fut la premi\u00e8re formation du continent africain \u00e0 gagner en phase finale de Coupe du monde. Depuis, en 28 ans et huit matches de Coupe du monde, le pays n’a plus r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 d\u00e9crocher une seule victoire. Pour les Saoudiens, c’est un affront qu’il faudra laver, une d\u00e9faite 8-0 face \u00e0 l’Allemagne pour leur premi\u00e8re sortie dans le Mondial 2002, qui s’est achev\u00e9 pour eux sans le moindre but marqu\u00e9. \u00ab\u00a0Ce sera pour nous le match le plus important et le plus difficile\u00a0\u00bb, r\u00e9sume le d\u00e9fenseur tunisien Hatem Trabelsi, qui cherche \u00e0 rejoindre l’Ajax Amsterdam \u00e0 l’issue du Mondial. \u00ab\u00a0Je pense que les deux \u00e9quipes ont une chance de gagner parce qu’elles veulent toutes les deux bien d\u00e9buter dans le groupe. C’est notre troisi\u00e8me phase finale cons\u00e9cutive mais cette fois, notre objectif est d’atteindre les huiti\u00e8mes.\u00a0\u00bb La Tunisie sera priv\u00e9e de son attaquant d’origine br\u00e9silienne Santos, meilleur buteur des \u00e9liminatoires pour son pays avec six buts. Mais Lemerre devrait s’en tenir \u00e0 un 4-4-2 face au sch\u00e9ma tactique plus ferm\u00e9 en 4-5-1 de son homologue br\u00e9silien Marcos Paqueta, qui privil\u00e9gie la contre-attaque. Paqueta, qui a gagn\u00e9 les titres mondiaux avec le Br\u00e9sil des moins de 17 et moins de 20 ans, a essay\u00e9 d’insuffler \u00e0 ses joueurs l’esprit conqu\u00e9rant de l’Arabie saoudite de 1994, qui avait atteint les huiti\u00e8mes de finale au Mondial am\u00e9ricain. Les Saoudiens avaient alors battu le Mexique et la Belgique dans le New Jersey et \u00e0 Washington mais depuis, l’Arabie n’a plus jamais go\u00fbt\u00e9 \u00e0 la victoire. REUTERS \u00a0<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n <\/font><\/div>\n Suicides \u00e0 Guantanamo <\/font><\/p>\nL’ONU demande \u00e0 nouveau la fermeture de la base<\/font><\/h2>\n<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n ATS, le 23 juin 2006 \u00e0 15h01 Gen\u00e8ve (ats) L’ONU a demand\u00e9 \u00e0 nouveau mardi la fermeture de la base am\u00e9ricaine de Guantanamo, \u00e0 la suite du triple suicide de d\u00e9tenus samedi. Un porte-parole a souhait\u00e9 que le processus de fermeture de la base soit facilit\u00e9. \u00ab\u00a0C’est un \u00e9v\u00e9nement particuli\u00e8rement tragique. Ce qui s’est pass\u00e9 n’\u00e9tait pas totalement inattendu\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve le porte-parole du Haut commissariat de l’ONU pour les droits de l’Homme, Jos\u00e9 Diaz, apr\u00e8s les suicides de deux d\u00e9tenus saoudiens et un y\u00e9m\u00e9nite sur la base am\u00e9ricaine \u00e0 Cuba. \u00ab\u00a0L’attention doit se concentrer sur la fermeture de Guantanamo. Pratiquement tout le monde est d’accord l\u00e0-dessus\u00a0\u00bb, a ajout\u00e9 le porte-parole. \u00ab\u00a0A voir les d\u00e9clarations de membres du gouvernement am\u00e9ricain, il semblerait que certains d’entre eux pensent aussi que ce centre de d\u00e9tention doit \u00eatre ferm\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il ajout\u00e9. \u00ab\u00a0Ce qu’il convient de faire aujourd’hui est de r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir collectivement aux moyens de faciliter le processus de fermeture de Guantanamo et que faire des gens qui y sont d\u00e9tenus\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le porte-parole. Cinq experts de l’ONU avaient d\u00e9j\u00e0 demand\u00e9 en f\u00e9vrier dans un rapport la fermeture de la base am\u00e9ricaine. Le 19 mai, le comit\u00e9 de l’ONU contre la torture avait renouvel\u00e9 cette requ\u00eate au terme de l’examen du rapport des Etats-Unis. Le parlement europ\u00e9en aussi<\/font><\/strong> Dans une r\u00e9solution approuv\u00e9e mardi \u00e0 Strasbourg, le Parlement europ\u00e9en a de son c\u00f4t\u00e9 invit\u00e9 mardi l’UE \u00e0 mettre en place une \u00ab\u00a0action commune\u00a0\u00bb pour demander aux Etats-Unis la fermeture du camp de Guantanamo lors du prochain sommet UE-USA, le 21 juin \u00e0 Vienne. Les eurod\u00e9put\u00e9s r\u00e9affirment que chaque prisonnier de Guantanamo doit \u00eatre trait\u00e9 conform\u00e9ment au droit international et \u00ab\u00a0s’il est inculp\u00e9, jug\u00e9 sans retard\u00a0\u00bb par un tribunal impartial et ind\u00e9pendant ou un tribunal international. Ils demandent aussi \u00e0 Washington de mettre fin imm\u00e9diatement \u00e0 toutes les \u00ab\u00a0techniques d’interrogatoire sp\u00e9ciales\u00a0\u00bb. Lundi, la ministre autrichienne des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res Ursula Plassnik, dont le pays assure la pr\u00e9sidence tournante de l’UE, a indiqu\u00e9 que l’UE redemanderait au pr\u00e9sident George Bush de fermer la prison de Guantanamo lors du sommet UE-USA. Elle a promis de discuter \u00ab\u00a0tr\u00e8s ouvertement\u00a0\u00bb du sujet avec les Am\u00e9ricains. (Source : www.tsr.ch , le 13 juin 2006)<\/font><\/strong><\/font><\/div>\n\nHome<\/span> – Accueil <\/span>– <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/b><\/p>\n
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Home – Accueil – \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u00a0 TUNISNEWS 7\u00a0\u00e8me\u00a0ann\u00e9e, N\u00b0\u00a02213 du 13.06.2006 \u00a0archives : www.tunisnews.net AISPP: Communiqu\u00e9 Association Tunisienne des femmes democrates: Communiqu\u00e9 de presse Le dernier rapport du FMI concernant la tunisie AFP: Mondial-Tunisie et Arabie saoudite, l’honneur \u00e0 la cl\u00e9 ATS: Suicides \u00e0 Guantanamo: L’ONU demande \u00e0 nouveau la fermeture de la base \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22040,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[58,37,29],"class_list":["post-16912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-58","tag-37","tag-fr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16912\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22040"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunisnews.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}}